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利用矿物材料调控农田土壤镉污染的机制研究

尹献远 张鑫 徐霄 方慧

智慧农业导刊2024,Vol.4Issue(7):27-30,4.
智慧农业导刊2024,Vol.4Issue(7):27-30,4.DOI:10.20028/j.zhnydk.2024.07.007

利用矿物材料调控农田土壤镉污染的机制研究

尹献远 1张鑫 1徐霄 1方慧1

作者信息

  • 1. 衢州市美丽乡村建设中心,浙江 衢州 324003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the acceleration of industrialization,soil cadmium pollution has become an important environmental problem affecting regional food security and public health in many areas of southern China.This paper expounds the source and necessity of prevention and control of soil cadmium(Cd)pollution,analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics and dynamic changes of soil cadmium,and explains the mechanism of using different mineral regulators to prevent and control cadmium pollution,including the nutritional regulation of nitrogen and calcium materials and the synergistic mechanism of trace elements such as silicon,zinc and iron;besides,this paper designs the comparative experiments of three kinds of minerals,i.e.sepiolite,bentonite and zeolite to treat Cd-contaminated soils and test their passivation effects.Finally,the comprehensive control strategy of cadmium contaminated soil was put forward,including screening suitable mineral materials,making reasonable application scheme and combining tillage measures.

关键词

土壤镉污染/矿物材料/钝化机制/农业治理/土壤检测

Key words

soil cadmium pollution/mineral materials/passivation mechanism/agricultural control/soil detection

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

尹献远,张鑫,徐霄,方慧..利用矿物材料调控农田土壤镉污染的机制研究[J].智慧农业导刊,2024,4(7):27-30,4.

智慧农业导刊

2096-9902

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