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咸丰县域生态敏感性空间格局分析OA

Analysis of Ecological Sensitivity Spatial Pattern in Xianfeng County

中文摘要英文摘要

选取地形地貌因子(主要包括高程、坡度、坡向)、水体缓冲区、NDVI、土地利用类型四大类指标,综合单因子分析及多因子加权叠加的方法,利用ArcGIS分析技术和层次分析法对咸丰县生态敏感性的空间格局进行分析,得出各单因子及多因子综合性评价图.结果表明:咸丰县综合生态敏感性强度整体上由西北和东南向中部降低,研究区的极低敏感区、轻度敏感区、中度敏感区、高度敏感区和极高敏感区面积占研究区总土地面积的比重依次为0.87%、14.96%、27.89%、35.51%、20.77%.

Selecting four major categories of indicators:terrain and geomorphic factors(mainly including elevation,slope,aspect),water buffer zone,NDVI and land use type,using single factor analysis and multi factor weighted superposition methods,ArcGIS analysis technology and Analytic Hierarchy Process were used to analyze the spatial pattern of ecological sensitivity in Xianfeng County,and comprehensive evalu-ation map of each single factor and multi factor was obtained.The results showed that the overall ecological sensitivity intensity of Xianfeng County had decreased from northwest and southeast to central.The proportion of the areas of extremely low sensitivity,mild sensitivity,moder-ate sensitivity,high sensitivity and extremely high sensitivity in the total land area of the study area was 0.87%,14.96%,27.89%,35.51% and 20.77%,respectively.

张驰;孙佩;康全国;王雯雯;尹伟;易洁伟

湖北省地质科学研究院,湖北武汉 430000

环境科学

生态敏感性空间格局综合性评价加权叠加咸丰县

Ecological sensitivitySpatial patternComprehensive evaluationWeighted stackingXianfeng County

《安徽农业科学》 2024 (007)

78-81 / 4

湖北省耕地保护规划研究项目(HBECC-ZB-ZC22097).

10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.07.019

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