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路侧侵扰影响下的机动车速度特性分析及预测

谢济铭 钱正富 夏玉兰 赵鹏燕 秦雅琴

重庆大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(3):53-65,13.
重庆大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(3):53-65,13.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2022.127

路侧侵扰影响下的机动车速度特性分析及预测

Analysis and prediction of motor vehicle speed characteristics under the influence of roadside intrusions

谢济铭 1钱正富 1夏玉兰 1赵鹏燕 1秦雅琴1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学交通工程学院,昆明 650500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Low-grade roads often experience frequent roadside intrusions, leading to serious conflicts and disorder. Accurate prediction of the complex traffic-behavior characteristics on such roads is essential for understanding the mechanisms of traffic accidents influenced by roadside intrusions. For this purpose, we collected videos depicting five types of common roadside intrusions on low-grade highways and urban roads. From these videos, we extracted high-resolution vehicle micro-trajectories, and determined the vehicle speeds as they traversed the intrusion area. Then, we identified characteristic sections within the intrusion area, and analyzed the evolution of spatial and temporal characteristics of the vehicle speed. Finally, we established a vehicle speed prediction model using linear, logarithmic and cubic regressions. Notably, the cubic regression model exhibited superior speed prediction performance in the complex scenarios of the intrusion area. The results showed that speed reduction in the intrusion zone of low-grade urban roads is typically higher than that on highways. The deceleration effect is significant for drivers approaching the intrusion source. Additionally, drivers tend to accelerate through the front intrusion zone when their intentions align with those of the intrusion source. However, in scenarios where predicting the behavioral intentions of the intrusion source is challenging, speed may fluctuate to some extent.

关键词

交通工程/车辆速度/交通特性/低等级道路/路侧侵扰

Key words

traffic engineering/vehicle speed/traffic characteristics/low-grade road/roadside intrusion

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

谢济铭,钱正富,夏玉兰,赵鹏燕,秦雅琴..路侧侵扰影响下的机动车速度特性分析及预测[J].重庆大学学报,2024,47(3):53-65,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(71861016).Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(71861016). (71861016)

重庆大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-582X

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