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基于小波包能量分析和信号融合的异步电机转子故障诊断

张雅晖 杨凯 杨帆

电测与仪表2024,Vol.61Issue(4):161-168,8.
电测与仪表2024,Vol.61Issue(4):161-168,8.DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2024.04.023

基于小波包能量分析和信号融合的异步电机转子故障诊断

Rotor fault diagnosis of induction motor based on wavelet packet energy analysis and signal fusion

张雅晖 1杨凯 1杨帆1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430074||华中科技大学新型电机与特种电磁装备教育部工程研究中心,武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming to improve the reliability of rotor fault diagnosis for induction motor,this paper proposed a method of rotor fault diagnosis for induction motor based on wavelet packet energy analysis and signal fusion.The frequency spectrum fusion of stator current signal and vibration signal is used as the diagnosis basis of rotor broken bar fault and air gap eccen-tric fault.Firstly,the signal is decomposed by wavelet packet to obtain the corresponding energy distribution under differ-ent wavelet packet frequency band nodes and compare it with the normal motor signal.Then,the wavelet packet node re-construction is carried out for the signal frequency band with abnormal energy.Finally,the fault characteristic frequency is identified by the fast Fourier transform to diagnose whether the motor fault occurs.Through simulation analysis,the ef-fectiveness and practicability of the proposed method are verified,and it is of great significance for the accurate monitoring of motor running state.

关键词

故障诊断/异步电机/转子断条/气隙偏心/小波包分析/信号融合

Key words

fault diagnosis/induction motor/rotor broken bar fault/air gap eccentric fault/wavelet packet analysis/sig-nal fusion

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张雅晖,杨凯,杨帆..基于小波包能量分析和信号融合的异步电机转子故障诊断[J].电测与仪表,2024,61(4):161-168,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFB0904800) (2018YFB0904800)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51677078) (51677078)

电测与仪表

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1390

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