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数字化正颌外科技术在临床实践中面临的挑战

闫佳恕 李彪 王旭东

口腔疾病防治2024,Vol.32Issue(5):395-400,6.
口腔疾病防治2024,Vol.32Issue(5):395-400,6.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2024.05.010

数字化正颌外科技术在临床实践中面临的挑战

Challenges of computer-assisted orthognathic surgery in clinical application

闫佳恕 1李彪 1王旭东1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔颅颌面科,上海交通大学口腔医学院,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,上海(200011)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

After years of development,the advantages of computer-assisted orthognathic surgery have been widely recognized.However,the clinical application of this technology is challenging.Each step may generate errors from data acquisition,computer-assisted diagnosis,and computer-assisted surgical design,causing errors to be transferred from the virtual surgical plan to the operation.The accumulation and amplification of errors will affect the final surgical ef-fect.Currently,digital devices,such as intraoral scanners,are being explored for error control,utilizing automation methods and algorithms,and implementing personalized bone positioning methods.Moreover,there are still many prob-lems that have not been fully resolved,such as precise simulation of postoperative soft tissue,functional assessment of mandibular movement,and absorbable internal fixation materials.Fully understanding computer-assisted orthognathic surgery's limitations could provide direction for optimizing existing methods while helping clinicians avoid risks and maximize its advantages to achieve the best outcome.Many emerging and cutting-edge technologies,such as personal-ized titanium plates,artificial intelligence,and surgical robots,will further promote the development of this discipline.We can expect future optimization of digital orthognathic surgical technology by innovations in automation,intelligence,and personalization.

关键词

正颌外科/口腔外科/牙颌面畸形/计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助手术/三维打印/计算机模拟/人工智能/数字化设备/可视化

Key words

orthognathic surgery/oral surgery/dentofacial deformity/computer-aided design/computer-as-sisted surgery/3D Printing/computer simulation/artificial intelligence/digital equipment/visualization

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

闫佳恕,李彪,王旭东..数字化正颌外科技术在临床实践中面临的挑战[J].口腔疾病防治,2024,32(5):395-400,6.

基金项目

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82071096) (No.82071096)

Program of Shanghai Academic/Technology Research Leader(No.20XD1433100) (No.20XD1433100)

the Interdisciplinary Program of Shanghai Jiao Tong Uni-versity(No.YG2022ZD014). 国家自然科学基金项目(82071096) (No.YG2022ZD014)

上海"科技创新行动"技术带头人项目(20XD1433100) (20XD1433100)

上海交通大学"交大之星"计划医工交叉研究基金(YG2022ZD014) (YG2022ZD014)

口腔疾病防治

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