地质科技通报2024，Vol.43Issue(2)：75-86,12.DOI:10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20220454
塔里木盆地库车坳陷博孜区块超深层致密砂岩储层裂缝特征及其对油气产能的影响
Fracture characteristics of ultra-deep tight sandstone reservoirs in the Bozi Block,Kuqa Depression of Tarim Basin,and effects on oil-gas production
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]Natural fractures are important oil-gas migration channels and reservoir spaces in deep tight sandstone reservoirs and significantly affect oil-gas production capacity in the Bozi Block of the Kuqa Depres-sion.[Methods]Based on rock core,thin slice,imaging log,and actual production data,the development char-acteristics of natural fractures in ultra-deep tight sandstone reservoirs in the Bozi Block,Kuqa Depression of Tarim Basin were clarified,and the effects of natural fractures on oil-gas production capacity were explored.[Results]Tectonic fractures developed in the ultra-deep reservoirs of the Bozi Block and were dominated by unfilled to semi-filled high-angle shear fractures accompanied by locally developed semi-filled to filled extensional fractures.Under the influence of multiphase tectonic movements,the natural fractures were mainly oriented N-S direction and NW-SE directionand partially oriented nearly E-W direction.Fractures are important reservoir spaces and seepage chan-nels in the study area.Then,the fracture development coefficient and fracture validation coefficient were deter-mined by using imaging log data and oil testing data,which were used to quantify the effects of fractures on oil and gas production.Quantitative evaluation plots between these two coefficients and gas-oil production were established.Validation showed that the fracture development coefficient and fracture validation coefficient can better evaluate the validity of fractures in the study area.Therefore,the classification and prediction of fracture-type reservoir quality based on fracture parameters were achieved.[Conclusion]This study not only provides a geological basis for effi-cient oil-gas exploration in the study area but also provides insight into how tight sandstone reservoir fractures affect oil-gas production.关键词
油气产能/裂缝特征/致密砂岩储层/库车坳陷/塔里木盆地/超深层Key words
oil-gas production capacity/fracture characteristics/tight sandstone reservoir/Kuqa Depression/Tar-im Basin/ultra-deep分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
张冠杰,张滨鑫,徐珂,沈传波,张辉,尹国庆,王海应,王志民,刘敬寿..塔里木盆地库车坳陷博孜区块超深层致密砂岩储层裂缝特征及其对油气产能的影响[J].地质科技通报,2024,43(2):75-86,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42102156) （42102156）
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2020QD035) （ZR2020QD035）
中国地质大学(武汉)"地大学者"人才岗位科研启动经费(2022046) （武汉）
