广州医药2024，Vol.55Issue(3)：274-278,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2024.03.009
养老机构老年人死亡态度及其影响因素研究
Study on death attitude and its influencing factors of the elderly in nursing institutions
郑桂花 1周志聪 1林桂永 1张晓红 1银孟卓2
作者信息
- 1. 广州市老人院老年病治疗中心(广东广州 510550)
- 2. 广州市第一人民医院老年病科(广东广州 510180)
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the death attitudes and its influencing factors among the elderly in nursing institutions.Methods A questionnaire survey on death attitudes was conducted among 593 elderly individuals in nursing institutions in Guangzhou from January 2018 to December 2022,and their possible influencing factors were analyzed.Results There were 51.9%of the elderly individuals whose death attitudes were characterized by escape acceptance,while 7.1%demonstrated natural acceptance.However,the numbers of the elderly individuals with approaching acceptance,fear of death and escape from death showed no significant statistical difference,all being lower than the number of the elderly individuals with escape acceptance.The influencing factors of death attitude included physiological and psychological factors,cultural and ideological factors,and social environment factors.The probability of physiological and psychological factors influencing death attitudes was higher than that of other factors(P＜0.05).The score for the dimension of approaching acceptance in death attitudes was higher than that for other dimensions(P＜0.05).Conclusions In nursing institutions,the majority of elderly individuals cannot naturally accept death.Most elderly individuals exhibit an attitude of escape acceptance towards death,while some exhibit an attitude of fear and escape.However,the factors influencing the elderly's attitudes towards death are mainly physiological and psychological factors.关键词
养老机构/老年人/死亡态度/影响因素Key words
nursing institutions/the elderly/death attitude/influencing factors引用本文复制引用
郑桂花,周志聪,林桂永,张晓红,银孟卓..养老机构老年人死亡态度及其影响因素研究[J].广州医药,2024,55(3):274-278,5.
