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血清LA、CRP、AT-Ⅲ预测不明原因复发性流产的价值OACSTPCD

Value of LA,CRP,and AT-Ⅲ in predicting unexpected recurrent spontaneous abortion

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨血清狼疮抗凝物质(LA)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、抗凝血酶Ⅲ(AT-Ⅲ)对临床不明原因复发性流产(URSA)的预测价值.方法 选取2022年1月—2023年8月本院收治的URSA患者82例为URSA组,选择孕期未出现流产的健康孕妇60例为对照组.对比2组孕妇血清LA比值、CRP水平及AT-Ⅲ活性;采用受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)分析血清LA、CRP、AT-Ⅲ及三者联合对URSA的预测价值;比较不同流产次数组(2次流产组、3次流产组、≥4次流产组)孕妇血清LA比值、CRP水平、AT-Ⅲ活性,以及LA、CRP、AT-Ⅲ阳性率.结果 URSA组孕妇血清LA比值、CRP水平高于对照组(P<0.05),AT-Ⅲ活性低于对照组(P<0.05).LA、CRP、AT-Ⅲ预测 URSA的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.788(95%CI:0.713~0.862)、0.790(95%CI:0.718~0.863)、0.855(95%CI:0.794~0.916),截断值分别为1.33、6.39 mg/L、82.37%,LA、CRP及AT-Ⅲ联合检测预测URSA的AUC为0.962(95%CI:0.936~0.988),高于LA、CRP、AT-Ⅲ单独预测URSA的AUC(P<0.05).不同流产次数组URSA孕妇LA比值、CRP水平比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中≥4次流产组、3次流产组孕妇LA比值均高于2次流产组(P<0.05),≥4次流产组孕妇CRP水平高于2次流产组和3次流产组(P<0.05).不同流产次数组孕妇的LA、CRP、AT-Ⅲ阳性率比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 UR-SA患者血清LA比值、CRP水平升高,AT-Ⅲ活性降低;同时LA、CRP及AT-Ⅲ对URSA的预测具有一定的价值,且上述指标联合检测预测URSA的价值更高.

Objective To explore the predictive value of serum lupus anticoagulant(LA),C-reactive protein(CRP),and an-tithrombin Ⅲ(AT-Ⅲ)in unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion(URSA).Methods Eighty-two patients with URSA admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the URSA group,and 60 healthy pregnant women without a history of miscarriage were selected as controls.The serum LA ratio,CRP level,and AT-Ⅲ activity were compared between the two groups.The predictive value of serum LA,CRP,AT-Ⅲ,and their combination for URSA was analyzed using the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve analysis.The serum LA ratio,CRP level,AT-Ⅲ activity,and the positive rates of LA,CRP,and AT-Ⅲ were compared among different groups based on the number of miscarriages(2 miscarriages group,3 miscarriages group,4 miscarriages or above group).Results The serum LA ratio and CRP level in the URSA group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),while the AT-Ⅲ activity was sig-nificantly lower in the URSA group than that in the control group(P<0.05).The areas under the curve(AUC)for predic-ting URSA were 0.788(95%CI:0.713-0.862)for LA,0.790(95%CI:0.718-0.863)for CRP,and 0.855(95%CI:0.794-0.916)for AT-Ⅲ,with cutoff values of 1.33,6.39 mg/L,and 82.37%,respectively.The AUC for the com-bined detection of LA,CRP,and AT-Ⅲ in predicting URSA was 0.962(95%CI:0.936-0.988),which was significantly higher than the AUC for the individual predictors(P<0.05).Significant differences were observed in the LA ratio and CRP level among different groups based on the number of miscarriages(P<0.05).The LA ratio was significantly higher in the 4 miscarriages or above group and 3 miscarriages group compared to the 2 miscarriages group(P<0.05),and the CRP level was significantly higher in the 4 miscarriages or above group compared to the 2 miscarriages group and 3 miscarriages group(P<0.05).Significant differences were found in the positive rates of LA,CRP,and AT-Ⅲ among different groups based on the number of miscarriages(P<0.05).Conclusion The serum LA ratio and CRP level were elevated,while AT-Ⅲ ac-tivity was decreased in patients with URSA.LA,CRP,and AT-Ⅲ demonstrate predictive value for URSA,and the value is strengthened when these indicators are combined.

梁静静;许倩;高磊;刘冬梅;晋兴林

安徽省淮北市妇幼保健院检验科,安徽 淮北 235000安徽省淮北市妇幼保健院妇科,安徽 淮北 235000安徽省淮北市妇幼保健院检验科,安徽 淮北 235000皖南医学院第二附属医院妇产科,安徽 芜湖 241000安徽省淮北市妇幼保健院产科,安徽 淮北 235000

临床医学

狼疮抗凝物质C反应蛋白抗凝血酶不明原因复发性流产预测价值

Lupus anticoagulantC-reactive proteinAntithrombinUnexpected recurrent spontaneous abortionPredictive value

《保健医学研究与实践》 2024 (1)

55-59,5

安徽省卫生健康科研项目(AHWJ2022c047).

10.11986/j.issn.1673-873X.2024.01.09

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