保健医学研究与实践2024，Vol.21Issue(1)：101-106,6.DOI:10.11986/j.issn.1673-873X.2024.01.17
基于"互联网+"的延续护理在肠造口患者中的应用
Application of"Internet Plus"-based continuing care in patients with intestinal stoma
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the impact of continuing care based on"Internet Plus"in patients with intestinal stoma,and provide evidence for the care in these patients.Methods A total of 64 patients who underwent stoma treatment from June 2020 to December 2022 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were selected as the study partici-pants,who were allocated to a control group(n=32)and an observation group(n=32)using a random number table.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received continuing care intervention based on the routine care in the control group.At the first and third months after discharge,the nursing team members assessed the wound dur-ing follow-up visits at the stoma care clinic to determine the occurrence and types of complications and guided patients and their families to complete the Stoma Quality of Life(Stoma-QOL)and Zarit Burden Interview(ZBI)scales.Results The incidence of intestinal stoma complications in the observation group at the first and third months after discharge was signifi-cantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).At the first and third months after discharge,the subscale(social interaction,relationship with family and friends,physical and mental status)and total scores in the Stoma-QOL scale were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).At the first and third months after dis-charge,the scores of the impact of the stoma bag in the Stoma-QOL scale were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The subscale(role burden and personal burden)and total scores in the ZBI scale for caregivers of stoma patients in the observation group at the first and third months after discharge were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).At the third month after discharge,the subscale(role burden and personal bur-den)and total scores in the ZBI scale for caregivers in both groups were significantly lower than those at the first month after discharge(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of continuing care based on"Internet Plus"in patients with intestinal stoma has marked effects,including reducing the incidence of complications,raising patients'quality of life,and reducing the burden on caregivers of stoma patients,holding promise for a wider application.关键词
互联网+/延续护理/造口患者/自我护理能力Key words
Internet Plus/Continuing care/Stoma patients/Self-care ability分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
黄引,张华,王莲莲,杨小静,吴忆媚..基于"互联网+"的延续护理在肠造口患者中的应用[J].保健医学研究与实践,2024,21(1):101-106,6.基金项目
重庆市科卫联合医学科研项目(2021MSXM161). （2021MSXM161）
