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RCN1和GRP78在结直肠癌中的表达及临床意义OACSTPCD

Expression and clinical significance of RCN1 and GRP78 in colorectal cancer

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:检测RCN1和GRP78在结直肠癌组织中的表达水平,分析与临床病理特点的相关性,并探索预后价值.方法:采用TCGA及UALCAN数据库分析RCN1和HSPA5 mRNA在结直肠癌中的表达情况,收集临床标本进行免疫组化验证两者表达情况,分析与临床病理特征的相关性及预后价值.结果:生物信息学分析表明,RCN1和HSPA5 mRNA在结直肠癌中都显著高表达,并且两者表达呈正相关.RCN1表达与N分期及TP53突变显著相关,HSPA5在黏液腺癌中的表达较高.在结直肠癌组织中,RCN1和GRP78蛋白均高表达并定位于细胞质,GRP78的表达与T分期显著相关.Kaplan-Meier生存分析曲线显示,RCN1高表达组患者DFS明显低于低表达组患者,且有较短的OS趋势.多因素COX回归分析表明,神经侵袭、TNM分期及高表达的RCN1是结直肠癌DFS的独立危险因素.相关性分析:RCN1和GRP78在结直肠癌中表达呈正相关.结论:RCN1与GRP78表达呈正相关,是结直肠癌不良预后的独立危险因素.

Objective:To investigate the relation of clinicopathological characteristics and RCN1 and GRP78 expression levels in colorectal cancer,and explore their prognostic value.Methods:The expression of RCN1 and HSPA5 mRNA in colorectal can-cer(CRC)was examined using the TCGA and UALCAN databases,and clinical samples were obtained for immunohistochemis-try to confirm the expression of both.Then,the correlation with clinicopathological features and its prognostic value were ana-lyzed.Results:According to a bioinformatics analysis,RCN1 and HSPA5 mRNA were both significantly overexpressed in CRC and had a positive correlation.The expression of RCN1 was correlated with N stage and TP53 mutations,the expression of HS-PA5 was higher in mucinous adenocarcinomas.In CRC tissues,RCN1 and GRP78 protein were both strongly expressed and local-ized in the cytoplasm.GRP78 expression was significantly correlated with T stage.The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis curve indi-cates that patients with higher RCN1 expression had significantly shorter DFS than those with lower expression and a tendency to-ward shorter OS.According to COX regression analysis,DFS in CRC was found to be independently associated with tumor nerve invasion,TNM stage,and high RCN1 expression,Correlation analysis:RCN1 and GRP78 expression were positively associated in CRC.Conclusion:RCN1 is an independent risk factor for a poor prognosis in colorectal cancer(CRC)and has a positive corre-lation with GRP78 expression.

李灵玉;雷程;王海江

新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000

临床医学

RCN1GRP78结直肠癌临床病理特征预后

RCN1GRP78Colorectal cancerClinicopathological featuresPrognosis

《海南医学院学报》 2024 (007)

526-532,544 / 8

新疆少数民族科技人才特殊培养计划科研项目(2021D03013)Xinjiang Minority Science and Technology Talent Special Training Program Research Project(2021D03013)

10.13210/j.cnki.jhmu.20240019.001

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