航空兵器2024，Vol.31Issue(1)：23-31,9.DOI:10.12132/ISSN.1673-5048.2023.0138
多GPU系统的高速互联技术与拓扑发展现状研究
Research on the Development Status of High Speed Interconnection Technologies and Topologies of Multi-GPU Systems
崔晨 1吴迪 1陶业荣 1赵艳丽1
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民解放军 63891 部队,河南 洛阳 471003
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Multi GPU systems achieve performance improvement through scaling out to meet the ever-in-creasing computation demand brought about by increasingly complex algorithms and the continuously increasing data in artificial intelligence.The interconnection bandwidth between processors,as well as topologies of sys-tems are the key factors that determine the performance of multi-GPU systems.In traditional PCIe-based multi-GPU systems,the PCIe bandwidth is the bottleneck that limits system performance.GPU-oriented high speed interconnection technologies become an effective method to solve the bandwidth limitation problem of multi-GPU systems at present.This article first introduces the PCIe interconnection technology and the typical topologies used in traditional multi-GPU systems.Then taking Nvidia NVLink,AMD Infinity Fabric Link,Intel Xe Link,and Biren Technology BLink as examples,GPU-oriented high speed interconnection technologies and topologies of representative GPU vendors at home and abroad are reviewed and analyzed.Finally,the research implication of interconnection technologies is discussed.关键词
多GPU系统/高速互联技术/拓扑/互联带宽/数据中心Key words
multi-GPU system/high speed interconnection technology/topology/interconnection band-width/data center分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
崔晨,吴迪,陶业荣,赵艳丽..多GPU系统的高速互联技术与拓扑发展现状研究[J].航空兵器,2024,31(1):23-31,9.
