广西医科大学学报2024，Vol.41Issue(3)：344-349,6.DOI:10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.2024.03.004
抑郁症和双相障碍疾病成本研究
Study of the costs of major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To measure the direct and indirect costs of major depressive disorder(MDD)and bipolar disorder(BD),and to explore the drivers of the total costs.Methods:A total of 230 inpatients with MDD and BD recruited from a Seconary Grade A psychiatric hospital in Tongling City from May 2019 to July 2021 were select-ed.Inpatient's total outpatient and inpatient medical costs,out-of-pocket costs,and non-medical costs in the past year were collected as direct costs,and productivity loss caused by the patient's inability to work and other losses caused by damaging properties due to disease were defined as indirect costs.Direct and indirect costs were calcu-lated at individual and societal levels.Multiple linear regression model was applied for detecting the influencing factors of disease costs.Results:The total cost of MDD was higher than that of BD at individual level,but the to-tal cost of BD was higher than that of MDD at societal levels.The indirect costs of two mental disorders were higher than the direct costs.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that working condition,marital status,in-come,and disease severity were associated drivers of total costs.Conclusion:The economic burden of the two mental disorders is heavy,and the productivity loss due to mental disorders is the driving force of the disease cost.关键词
抑郁症/双相障碍/直接成本/间接成本Key words
major depressive disorder/bipolar disorder/direct costs/indirect costs分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
赵来田,魏景明,张婷婷,刘肇瑞,赵兵,徐小红,郭金姑,储文革,黄悦勤..抑郁症和双相障碍疾病成本研究[J].广西医科大学学报,2024,41(3):344-349,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(No.2017YFC0907800) （No.2017YFC0907800）
