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基于ISSA-BP神经网络的棉纱条干均匀度预测OACSTPCD

Prediction of cotton yarn evenness based on ISSA-BP neural network

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决棉纱条干均匀度难以预测的问题,提出了一种改进麻雀搜索算法(ISSA)优化BP神经网络的预测方法.首先,将棉纱成形过程中采集到的12个原棉指标进行特征提取,作为BP神经网络预测模型的输入变量.接着,利用佳点集策略,Levy飞行策略和锦标赛学习策略对麻雀搜索算法(SSA)进行改进.最后,利用ISSA搜索BP神经网络最优的初始权值和阈值,建立ISSA-BP神经网络模型.为验证改进算法的有效性,利用Python进行训练和仿真,并与BP模型、GA-BP模型、PSO-BP模型和SSA-BP模型进行预测结果对比.结果表明:ISSA-BP模型在棉纱条干均匀度预测中平均相对误差为1.52%,预测性能较优,误差较小,预测结果较为理想,可以有效预测棉纱条干均匀度.

In order to solve the problem that the evenness of cotton yarn was difficult to predict,a prediction method of BP neural network optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm(ISSA)was proposed.Firstly,12 raw cotton indexes collected during the cotton yarn forming process were extracted as the input variables of BP neural network prediction model.Then,the sparrow search algorithm(SSA)was improved by using the good point set strategy,Levy flight strategy and tournament learning strategy.Finally,the ISSA-BP neural network model was established by using ISSA to search the optimal initial weights and thresholds of BP neural network.In order to verify the effectiveness of the improved algorithm,Python was used for training and simulation.The predicted results were compared with BP model,GA-BP model,PSO-BP model and SSA-BP model.The results showed that the mean relative error in cotton evenness prediction with ISSA-BP model was 1.52%.The prediction performance of ISSA-BP was the best,the error was the smallest and the prediction result was the most ideal,which could effectively predict the evenness of cotton yarn.

韩蔚然;俞博;方辽辽;徐郁山;陈炜

浙江理工大学,浙江杭州,310018||浙江省现代纺织装备技术重点实验室,浙江杭州,310018浙江康立自控科技有限公司,浙江绍兴,312500浙江天衡信息技术有限公司,浙江绍兴,312500

轻工业

条干均匀度预测改进麻雀搜索算法BP神经网络特征提取Python仿真

prediction of evennessimproved sparrow search algorithmBP neural networkfeature extractionPython simulation

《棉纺织技术》 2024 (004)

8-15 / 8

浙江省科技计划项目(2022C01202)

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