顾及运动特征的轨道不平顺测量精度分析OACSTPCD
Precision analysis of track irregularity measurement considering motion characteristics
针对运动特征方程标准差和量测频率对轨道不平顺测量精度的影响进行研究,结合GNSS/INS与NHC的算法建立模型,利用协方差法进行定量分析.仿真实验表明加入运动特征方程提高了轨道不平顺的测量精度.运动特征方程标准差不变时,随着频率的增加,精度提高;频率不变时,运动特征方程标准差越小则轨道测量精度越高;给定适当的运动特征方程标准差可以满足轨道不平顺测量精度的要求.现场实验结果与仿真实验结果基本一致,证明所提方法的正确性.研究结论为提高轨道不平顺测量精度提供参考.
The influence of the standard deviation of the motion characteristic equation and the measurement frequency on the measurement accuracy of the track irregularity is studied in depth.The model is established by combining the GNSS/INS and NHC algorithms,and the covariance method is used for quantitative analysis.Through simulation experiments,it is verified that the addition of motion characteristic equation improves the measurement accuracy of track irregularity.When the standard deviation of the motion characteristic equation is constant,the accuracy increases with the increase of frequency.When the frequency is constant,the smaller the standard deviation of the motion characteristic equation,the higher the orbit measurement accuracy.Given the appropriate standard deviation of the motion characteristic equation can meet the requirements of track irregularity measurement accuracy.The field experimental results are basically consistent with the simulation results,which proves the correctness of the proposed method.The research conclusions provide a reference for improving the measurement accuracy of track irregularity.
李松伟;乔书波;马洪磊;杨显赐;彭华东
信息工程大学 地理空间信息学院,河南 郑州 450001
测绘与仪器
非完整性约束轨道不平顺GNSS/INS卡尔曼滤波标准差
non-complete constrainttrack irregularityGNSS/INSKalman filterstandard deviation
《辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024 (001)
54-61 / 8
国家自然科学基金项目(42074010)
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