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生物质定向热解制备高附加值化学品研究进展

武刚 肖睿 张会岩

能源环境保护2024,Vol.38Issue(2):43-56,14.
能源环境保护2024,Vol.38Issue(2):43-56,14.DOI:10.20078/j.eep.20240103

生物质定向热解制备高附加值化学品研究进展

Research progress in the preparation of high value added chemicals by directional pyrolysis of biomass

武刚 1肖睿 1张会岩1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学能源与环境学院能源热转换及其过程测控教育部重点实验室,江苏南京 210096
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摘要

Abstract

The production of petroleum-based chemical products,which are used in various daily and industrial goods such as cosmetics,lubricants,plastic products,and synthetic fibers,has led to a heavy dependence on petroleum as a raw material.As a result,there has been widespread attention on the production of high-value platform chemicals using renewable biomass as feedstock.Biomass pyroly-sis offers a selective approach to produce a variety of high-value platform chemicals,and it has become a frontier and hotspot in global research.This article provides a systematic overview of the production of commonly used high-value chemicals through biomass pyrolysis.Firstly,it summarizes the effects of pyrolysis feedstock,pyrolysis techniques,pretreatment methods,reaction temperature,reaction time,and catalysts on the production of target high-value products.Secondly,it analyzes the reaction path-ways for the production of target products through biomass pyrolysis.Finally,the future development di-rections for the production of platform chemicals through biomass direct thermochemical conversion are explored,providing a basis and reference for the efficient conversion and utilization of biomass.

关键词

生物质/定向热解/催化转化/高值化学品/反应机理

Key words

Biomass/Directional pyrolysis/Catalytic conversion/High value chemicals/Reaction mechanism

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

武刚,肖睿,张会岩..生物质定向热解制备高附加值化学品研究进展[J].能源环境保护,2024,38(2):43-56,14.

基金项目

国家自然科学区域创新与发展联合基金重点资助项目(U23A20641) (U23A20641)

能源环境保护

2097-4183

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