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生物质热解动力学模型研究进展

李亮 朱一萍 廖玉河

能源环境保护2024,Vol.38Issue(2):67-80,14.
能源环境保护2024,Vol.38Issue(2):67-80,14.DOI:10.20078/j.eep.20240302

生物质热解动力学模型研究进展

Advances in kinetics modeling of biomass pyrolysis

李亮 1朱一萍 1廖玉河1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,广东广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Biomass,one of the most abundant renewable resources on earth,plays an important role in achieving the"dual carbon"goals.Pyrolysis,a highly promising technology for biomass utilization,can produce bio-oil to replace traditional fossil fuels for producing high-value fuels or chemicals.How-ever,the complex nature of biomass pyrolysis and the numerous factors influencing product distribution require the development of kinetics models to guide the process.Kinetics modeling research helps not only reveal the physical and chemical changes during pyrolysis but also predict the pyrolysis reaction rate and distribution of major products.While early global models laid the foundation for understanding the pyrolysis mechanism and paving the way for more detailed models.A recent shift in research focus from maximizing bio-oil production to maximizing high-value chemicals has driven the emergence of semi-detailed and detailed models incorporating more mechanistic information and capable of predicting individual product yields.This review primarily introduces the research progress of biomass pyrolysis ki-netics modeling,categorized into global models,semi-detailed models,and detailed models,and also provides an outlook on the future development of this field.

关键词

生物质/热解/动力学模型/高附加值

Key words

Biomass/Pyrolysis/Kinetics modeling/High-value added

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李亮,朱一萍,廖玉河..生物质热解动力学模型研究进展[J].能源环境保护,2024,38(2):67-80,14.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52176213) (52176213)

能源环境保护

2097-4183

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