气象科技进展2024，Vol.14Issue(1)：15-24,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1973.2024.01.003
2023年中国龙卷活动及灾情特征
Tornado Activities and Disaster Characteristics in China in 2023
摘要
Abstract
Through the investigation of wind disasters and the analysis of online information,the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of tornadoes in China in 2023 are analyzed.The conclusions are as follows.In 2023,a total of 56 land tornadoes and 20 waterspouts occurred in China.There were 28 tornadoes of confirmed intensity levels,8 of which were of EF2 intensity or higher.Land tornadoes occurred more frequently in the northeast region,the Yangtze-Huaihe plain,and the North China Plain,spanning from March to September.The main influencing systems were the northeast cold vortex,the Jianghuai cyclone,and tropical cyclones.Jiangsu Province experienced the highest frequency of tornadoes.A total of 12 tornadoes hit Jiangsu in 2023,including 6 tornadoes of EF2 intensity or higher,and resulting in 14 deaths.Waterspouts were more frequently seen in coastal areas,occurring from March to October.In 2023,the number of typhoon-triggered tornadoes was relatively low,but due to the northeast cold vortex and the Jianghuai cyclone,multiple clusters of tornadoes occurred.关键词
中国龙卷/2023年/风灾调查/龙卷群发Key words
tornado in China/2023/investigation of wind disaster/cluster of tornado引用本文复制引用
张晶晶,黄先香,蔡康龙,植江玲,黄舒婷,徐纵横..2023年中国龙卷活动及灾情特征[J].气象科技进展,2024,14(1):15-24,10.基金项目
广东省气象局科学技术研究项目(GRMC2021Q18) （GRMC2021Q18）
广东省佛山市气象局科技项目(201905) （201905）
广东省佛山市气象局科技项目(202207) （202207）
