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全球海上风电建设现状及发展趋势

张诗悦 王开阳 金馨 朱才朝

全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(1):25-30,56,7.
全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(1):25-30,56,7.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2024.01.004

全球海上风电建设现状及发展趋势

Global Offshore Wind Power Construction Trend and Development Trend:Based on Economic Analysis Framework

张诗悦 1王开阳 2金馨 3朱才朝4

作者信息

  • 1. 国家自然科学基金委员会高技术研究发展中心(国家自然科学基金委员会基础研究管理中心),北京 100044
  • 2. 中国科学技术信息研究所,北京 100038
  • 3. 山东省科学技术情报研究院,济南 250101
  • 4. 重庆大学科学技术发展研究院,重庆 400044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,the offshore wind power industry has experienced continuous expansion and a steady reduction in costs,positioning offshore wind as a significant component of global renewable energy.This paper focuses on the development trends in global offshore wind power construction,employing authoritative data from international organizations and establishing an analytical framework from a techno-economic perspective.The analysis reveals current global trends in offshore wind power construction,including ongoing expansion of projects,upsizing of individual units,scaling of project size,offshore and deep-water wind farm construction,and the comprehensive utilization of existing offshore oil and gas extraction technologies,along with the multi-modal integration of offshore wind power.Furthermore,through international comparison,it is concluded that China has secured a leading position in offshore wind power construction worldwide.However,there are still shortcomings in expanding the capacity factor and reducing the cost of electricity,and the paper proposes relevant policy suggestions.

关键词

海上风电/可再生能源/趋势研判

Key words

offshore wind power/renewable energy/trend analysis

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张诗悦,王开阳,金馨,朱才朝..全球海上风电建设现状及发展趋势[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2024,39(1):25-30,56,7.

全球科技经济瞭望

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1009-8623

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