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中国科技人才现状、问题与对策

谭天骄 玄兆辉

全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(1):64-71,8.
全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(1):64-71,8.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2024.01.010

中国科技人才现状、问题与对策

Current Situation,Problems and Countermeasures of Scientific and Technological Talents in China:Based on Global Perspective

谭天骄 1玄兆辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京 100038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Building a national strategic talent force requires the comprehensive development of all kinds of talents,among which scientific and technological talents are particularly important.This paper uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis methods to sort out the main achievements and shortcomings of China's scientific and technological personnel work,and analyze the causes of the shortcomings,including insufficient accumulation of original innovation history,structural imbalance caused by industrial upgrading,imperfect training and incentive mechanism for young scientists,the vocational training and education to be strengthened,and incomplete diversified coordinated training mechanism.In the future,China can improve the competitiveness of its scientific and technological talents by focusing on original innovation,strengthening the training of high-skilled personnel,improving support policies for young scientists,optimizing the structure of talent cultivation and strengthening the construction of institutional system.

关键词

中国/科技人才/比较

Key words

China/scientific and technological talents/comparion

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

谭天骄,玄兆辉..中国科技人才现状、问题与对策[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2024,39(1):64-71,8.

基金项目

财政部创新型国家建设监测研究和智库建设专项"2023 国家整体科技创新能力监测评价及相关工作"(NIS202301). (NIS202301)

全球科技经济瞭望

OACHSSCDCSTPCD

1009-8623

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