中国科技人才现状、问题与对策OACHSSCDCSTPCD

Building a national strategic talent force requires the comprehensive development of all kinds of talents,among which scientific and technological talents are particularly important.This paper uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis methods to sort out the main achievements and shortcomings of China's scientific and technological personnel work,and analyze the causes of the shortcomings,including insufficient accumulation of original innovation history,structural imbalance caused by industrial upgrading,imperfect training and incentive mechanism for young scientists,the vocational training and education to be strengthened,and incomplete diversified coordinated training mechanism.In the future,China can improve the competitiveness of its scientific and technological talents by focusing on original innovation,strengthening the training of high-skilled personnel,improving support policies for young scientists,optimizing the structure of talent cultivation and strengthening the construction of institutional system.