强激光与粒子束2024，Vol.36Issue(4)：89-95,7.DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202436.230367
基于TEM喇叭的电磁脉冲辐射天线优化设计
Optimization design of EMP radiation antenna based on TEM horn
摘要
Abstract
Aiming at the problem of high reflection and poor low-frequency radiation performance of TEM horn antenna,the simulation optimization design is carried out.The low frequency compensation methods of end loading resistance and back loading resistance are analyzed by using time domain analysis method,and the structural parameters such as the size of the TEM horn antenna and the apex angle of the plate are optimized.The peak field strength and pulse width of the radiation field are improved by using the end crimping structure.According to the simulation results,TEM horn antenna with length of 2.5 m,the included angle of the plates of 45°and antenna plate apex angle of 45°is developed.The simulation results are verified by the measurement of the new antenna.The results show that the loading resistance can effectively reduce the reflection,and the peak field strength and pulse width of the back loading resistance are higher than that of the end loading resistance,and the effect of 4 resistors in parallel loading is better.The radiation performance of the antenna can be improved by appropriately increasing the antenna length,the apex angle of the plate and the included angle between two plates.The research results provide a reference for the application of TEM horn antenna in the radiation nuclear electromagnetic pulse test system.关键词
TEM喇叭天线/核电磁脉冲/天线尺寸优化/加载电阻/天线结构优化Key words
TEM horn antenna/nuclear electromagnetic pulse/antenna size optimization/loading resistor/antenna structure optimization分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
周星,芦艺兵,赵敏,王平平..基于TEM喇叭的电磁脉冲辐射天线优化设计[J].强激光与粒子束,2024,36(4):89-95,7.基金项目
国防基础科研计划项目(JCKYS2023DC03) （JCKYS2023DC03）
