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首页|期刊导航|农业科学研究|12种不同药剂对番茄潜叶蛾幼虫的室内毒力测定及田间防治效果评价

12种不同药剂对番茄潜叶蛾幼虫的室内毒力测定及田间防治效果评价

海永强 刘媛 樊蓉蓉 许秀琴 方秋香 李健荣 马景 梁晓宇

农业科学研究2024,Vol.45Issue(1):50-55,6.
农业科学研究2024,Vol.45Issue(1):50-55,6.

12种不同药剂对番茄潜叶蛾幼虫的室内毒力测定及田间防治效果评价

Laboratory Toxicity Determination and Field Control Effectiveness Evaluation of 12 Different Pesticides on Tomato Leafmoth Larvae

海永强 1刘媛 2樊蓉蓉 1许秀琴 3方秋香 3李健荣 2马景 2梁晓宇2

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏大学 农学院,宁夏 银川 750021
  • 2. 宁夏回族自治区农业技术推广总站,宁夏 银川 750001
  • 3. 宁夏平罗县农业技术推广中心,宁夏 平罗 753400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To select effective pesticides for controlling tomato leaf moth larvae in actual production,the larvae of the tomato leafmoth were used as research material.Twelve different pesticides were evaluated for their laboratory toxicity by the leaf-dip method and for field control efficacy by the spraying method.The results showed that 2%methylaminoavermectin benzoate emulsion had the strongest lethal effect on tomato leafmoth larvae,with an LC50 value of 0.046 8 mg/L.Also,6%Avi chlorobenzoyl suspension,35%chlorantraniliprole aqueous dispersible granules,and 60g/L ethyl polyfungicidalin suspension showed extremely high insecticidal activity against tomato leafmoth larvae,with LC50 values of 0.058 6,0.106,and 0.225 mg/L,respectively.In the field control experiments,6%Avi chlorobenzoyl emulsion,60g/L ethyl polyfungicide suspension and 2%methylaminoavermectin benzoate emulsion performed well,achieving maximum control effects after the second application,with control efficacies of 92.46%,91.76%,and 90.64%,respectively.Despite its strong laboratory toxicity,the 35%chlorantranilamide aqueous dispersible granules performed poorly in field control.It is recommended to use 6%Avi chlorobenzoyl emulsion,60g/L ethyl polyfungicide suspension and 2%methylaminoavermectin benzoate emulsion for the control of tomato leafmoth larvae in actual tomato production.

关键词

番茄潜叶蛾/药剂/室内毒力测定/防治效果

Key words

tomato leafmoth/pesticides/laboratory toxicity determination/control efficacy evaluation

引用本文复制引用

海永强,刘媛,樊蓉蓉,许秀琴,方秋香,李健荣,马景,梁晓宇..12种不同药剂对番茄潜叶蛾幼虫的室内毒力测定及田间防治效果评价[J].农业科学研究,2024,45(1):50-55,6.

基金项目

宁夏农业农村厅2021年农业关键技术攻关和重大实用技术推广项目 ()

农业科学研究

1673-0747

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