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碳中和背景下全球水电发展态势与中国角色OA北大核心CSTPCD

Global hydropower development trend and China's role in context of carbon neutrality

中文摘要英文摘要

自《巴黎协定》签署以来,推动实现全球碳中和已成为国际社会的广泛共识.能源电力的绿色低碳发展是实现碳中和目标的关键,而水电作为具有高度灵活性的可再生能源,将在未来全球能源结构转型中扮演重要角色.由于经济发展水平、水能资源禀赋和开发程度不一,当前世界各国水电呈现不同的发展态势.在当前全球能源转型、应对气候变化、环保政策影响以及地缘政治冲突的复杂背景下,全球水电的发展面临着机遇和挑战.中国在水电开发方面取得了举世瞩目的成就,引领了全球水电发展.为此,全球水电行业需要共同发出声音并积极采取措施,深入推进能源革命,从多方面制定发展策略,推动全球水电持续发展,并作为未来新型能源体系的骨干继续发挥作用,助力碳中和目标的顺利实现,促进人与自然和谐共生.

Since the Paris Agreement was signed,it has become a broad consensus of the international community to promote global carbon neutrality.Green energy development is the key to achieving carbon neutrality;Hydropower,as a highly flexible renewable energy,will play an important role in the transformation of the global energy structure.The current hydropower development situation is different across the world,due to the difference in economic development levels,hydropower potentials,and the degree of development.And the development of global hydropower faces both opportunities and challenges under the current complex context of global energy transition,climate change,environmental policy impact,and geopolitical conflicts.In recent years,China is leading the development of hydropower and has made remarkable progress.Therefore,the global hydropower industry needs to speak up and take active measures to formulate development strategies from various aspects,deepen the energy revolution,drive the sustainable development of hydropower globally,and push it to continue to play a role as the backbone of tomorrow's novel energy system for a smooth realization of carbon neutrality.

陈观福;汪新槐

中国电建集团国际工程有限公司,北京 100036

水利科学

碳中和气候变化可再生能源水力发电态势分析中国角色

carbon neutralityclimate changerenewable energyhydropowertrend analysisChina's role

《水力发电学报》 2024 (004)

1-11 / 11

中国电建2022 年度核心技术攻关项目(DJ-HXGG-2022-02)

10.11660/slfdxb.20240401

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