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对硝基苯基硫脲的合成研究

唐智勇 张海玲 周海斌 滕帅 周贤宝 陈晓栋

染整技术2024,Vol.46Issue(3):24-28,5.
染整技术2024,Vol.46Issue(3):24-28,5.

对硝基苯基硫脲的合成研究

Research on synthesis of p-nitrophenyl thiourea

唐智勇 1张海玲 1周海斌 1滕帅 1周贤宝 1陈晓栋1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江迪邦化工有限公司,浙江绍兴 312300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

P-nitrophenyl thiourea is synthesized through multistage continuous reaction using p-nitroaniline and ammonium thiocyanate as raw materials under the catalysis of sulfuric acid.The effects of preparation conditions,including the molar ratio of raw materials,acid value,reaction temperature and reaction time on the reaction,are investigated by sin-gle factor variable method.The optimum reaction conditions are obtained as follows:the molar ratio of ammonium thiocya-nate to p-nitroaniline 1.55∶1.00,acid value 32.5%,reaction temperature 96℃,reaction time about 19 h.The results show that the purity of the product is above 97%and the yield is about 83.4%.

关键词

多级连续化反应/对硝基苯基硫脲/对硝基苯胺/硫氰酸铵

Key words

multistage continuous reaction/p-nitrophenyl thiourea/p-nitroaniline/ammonium thiocyanate

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

唐智勇,张海玲,周海斌,滕帅,周贤宝,陈晓栋..对硝基苯基硫脲的合成研究[J].染整技术,2024,46(3):24-28,5.

染整技术

1005-9350

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