上海针灸杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(4):374-380,7.DOI:10.13460/j.issn.1005-0957.2024.04.0374
雷火灸治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的疗效观察及对外周血Th17/Treg免疫平衡的影响
Therapeutic observation of thunder-fire moxibustion in treating acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its effect on peripheral blood Th17/Treg immune balance
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of thunder-fire moxibustion in assisting Western medicine to treat acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD)and its effect on the immune balance of T helper cell 17(Th17)/regulatory T cells(Treg).Method Sixty-seven AECOPD patients were recruited as subjects and divided into a control group(32 cases)and a trial group(35 cases)using the envelop randomization method.The control group was given routine Western medicine treatment,and the trial group received thunder-fire moxibustion to assist with the routine Western medicine treatment.The clinical efficacy was compared.The symptom score of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),pulmonary function indicators,pulmonary vascular resistance indicators,blood gas parameters,CC-chemokine ligand 18(CCL18),interleukin(IL)-5,IL-10,and Th17/Treg immune balance were observed.The number of acute exacerbations and the duration of single attack during the 1-year follow-up were compared.Result The trial group had a higher total effective rate than the control group(P<0.05).After the treatment,the TCM symptom score,Th17 ratio,Th17/Treg,serum CCL18 level,serum IL-5 level,and pulmonary vascular resistance indicators dropped in both groups(P<0.05)and were lower in the trial group than in the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the pulmonary function indicators,blood gas indexes,Treg ratio,and serum IL-10 level increased in both groups(P<0.05)and were higher in the trial group than in the control group(P<0.05).During the 1-year follow-up,the number of acute exacerbations was smaller in the trial group compared with the control group(P<0.05),and the duration of a single attack was shorter in the trial group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of AECOPD with Western medicine,thunder-fire moxibustion can assist in improving the patient's blood gas indexes,enhance pulmonary function,boost Th17/Treg immune balance,and reduce the number of acute exacerbations,producing more significant efficacy than the sole use of Western medicine.关键词
灸法/雷火灸/针药并用/慢性阻塞性肺疾病/急性期/咳嗽/胸闷Key words
Moxibustion/Thunder-fire moxibustion/Acupuncture medication combined/Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Acute stage/Cough/Chest tightness分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
潘小丹,林月华,黄玉龙,范良,郑靓,林承霞,潘燕蝶,张美萃,符秀曼..雷火灸治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的疗效观察及对外周血Th17/Treg免疫平衡的影响[J].上海针灸杂志,2024,43(4):374-380,7.基金项目
海南省卫生健康行业科研项目(21A200014) (21A200014)
国家中医药管理局全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目[国中医药人教函(2022)75号] (2022)