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膝骨关节炎病人身体活动的潜在剖面分析及其影响因素

王德荣 王爱敏 蔡硕

护理研究2024,Vol.38Issue(7):1202-1206,5.
护理研究2024,Vol.38Issue(7):1202-1206,5.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2024.07.011

膝骨关节炎病人身体活动的潜在剖面分析及其影响因素

Latent profile analysis and its influencing factors of physical activity in patients with knee osteoarthritis

王德荣 1王爱敏 1蔡硕1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛大学护理学院,山东 266071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the latent profile analysis and its influencing factors of physical activity in patients with knee osteoarthritis(KOA),and provide reference for developing targeted intervention measures.Methods:A total of 260 KOA patients from outpatient departments of 3 hospitals in Qingdao were selected as subjects from July to December 2022.A general information questionnaire,International Physical Activity Questionnaire,knee osteoarthritis disease awareness questionnaire,and Self-Efficacy for Exercise Scale were used to investigate patients.Results:The physical activity of KOA patients could be divided into two potential categories,one was exercise type(87.3%)and another was work type(12.7%).Age,place of residence,disease awareness,and exercise self-efficacy were the influencing factors of physical activity level.Conclusions:Medical staff should pay attention to the physical activity characteristics of different patients,provide personalized physical activity guidance and nursing interventions,in order to improve patient compliance with exercise,improve their physical activity levels,and delay disease progression.

关键词

膝骨关节炎(KOA)/身体活动/潜在剖面分析/疾病认知/运动自我效能/影响因素/护理

Key words

knee osteoarthritis,KOA/physical activity/latent profile analysis/disease cognition/exercise self-efficacy/influencing factors/nursing

引用本文复制引用

王德荣,王爱敏,蔡硕..膝骨关节炎病人身体活动的潜在剖面分析及其影响因素[J].护理研究,2024,38(7):1202-1206,5.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金项目,编号:ZR2023MG071 ()

护理研究

OACSTPCD

1009-6493

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