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不同钙处理对骏枣裂果及果实矿质元素的影响

谢金超 李江斌 吴翠云 林敏娟 王振磊

塔里木大学学报2024,Vol.36Issue(1):37-45,9.
塔里木大学学报2024,Vol.36Issue(1):37-45,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0568.2024.01.005

不同钙处理对骏枣裂果及果实矿质元素的影响

Effects of different calcium treatments on fruit cracking and fruit mineral elements of Junzao

谢金超 1李江斌 1吴翠云 1林敏娟 1王振磊1

作者信息

  • 1. 塔里木大学园艺与林学学院,新疆阿拉尔 843300||南疆特色果树高效优质栽培与深加工技术国家地方联合工程实验室,新疆阿拉尔 843300||塔里木盆地生物资源保护利用兵团重点实验室-省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,新疆阿拉尔 843300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the effects of different calcium preparations on fruit cracking epidermal structure and the mineral elements in the peel,and pulp of fruit EDTA-Ca solution and calcium chloride(CaCl2)solution were sprayed on Junzao at different stages of growth and development.The results showed that 1)Calcium spraying treatment could effectively reduce the fruit cracking rate,and the effect of spraying EDTA-Ca solution was better than spraying CaCl2 solution.2)Calcium spraying treatment could significantly increase the content of mineral elements such as Ca,K,P,Fe,Zn and B in Jujube fruits,In addition,the treatment effect of spraying EDTA-Ca solution at the white ripening stage was the best.3)The thickness of the epidermis,stratum corneum,and wax layer increased after calcium spraying,among which,spraying EDTA-Ca solution was more conducive to the increase of epidermal thickness,spraying CaCl2 solution was more conducive to increasing the thickness of stratum corneum,compared with spraying EDTA-Ca solution had bet-ter anti-cracking effect.In summary,spraying exogenous calcium can reduce the fruit cracking rate and increase the content of mineral elements in the fruit.

关键词

/裂果/矿质元素/表皮结构

Key words

jujube/fruit cracking/mineral element/epidermal structure

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谢金超,李江斌,吴翠云,林敏娟,王振磊..不同钙处理对骏枣裂果及果实矿质元素的影响[J].塔里木大学学报,2024,36(1):37-45,9.

基金项目

新疆生产建设兵团重点领域科技攻关计划项目(2023AB004-04) (2023AB004-04)

国家自然科学基金项目(31560541) (31560541)

塔里木大学学报

OACHSSCD

1009-0568

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