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基于模糊PID控制的水肥一体化研究

夏文豪 程慧 杜鏊 郑炫 邢剑飞 胡灿

塔里木大学学报2024,Vol.36Issue(1):67-74,8.
塔里木大学学报2024,Vol.36Issue(1):67-74,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0568.2024.01.008

基于模糊PID控制的水肥一体化研究

Research on water and fertilizer integration based on Fuzzy-PID control

夏文豪 1程慧 1杜鏊 1郑炫 2邢剑飞 3胡灿3

作者信息

  • 1. 塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆阿拉尔 843300
  • 2. 新疆农垦科学院机械装备研究所,新疆石河子 832000
  • 3. 塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆阿拉尔 843300||新疆维吾尔自治区教育厅普通高等学校现代农业工程重点实验室,新疆阿拉尔 843300
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摘要

Abstract

For the control process of integration of water and fertilizer,the concentration of water and fertilizer solution presents char-acteristics,including nonlinearity and hysteresis.The traditional adjustment method shows low control accuracy and slow response speed,which can not meet the requirement of integration of water and fertilizer facing under the yellow sand substrate cultivation mode of facility agriculture in the Southern Xinjiang region.In order to solve the problem mentioned above,the Fuzzy-PID control strategy with parameter self-tuning was proposed and designed.In the Fuzzy-PID control strategy,according to the inputted error and the rate of error change,combined with fuzzy rules,three setting parameters Δkp,Δki,Δkd were outputted,which can achieve real-time adjust-ment of traditional PID control parameters.The results showed that compared to the traditional Fuzzy-PID control strategy,when the specific conductance of mother liquor is 7.2 mS/cm,the overshoot is decreased by 46.40%and the steady-state time is advanced by 39.05 s.Therefore,the designed Fuzzy-PID control strategy has good robustness,stability and response characteristic,which is help-ful for the requirement of integration of water and fertilizer facing the yellow sand substrate cultivation mode of facility agriculture.

关键词

水肥一体/模糊PID/Simulink仿真

Key words

integration of water and fertilizer/Fuzzy-PID/simulation of Simulink

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

夏文豪,程慧,杜鏊,郑炫,邢剑飞,胡灿..基于模糊PID控制的水肥一体化研究[J].塔里木大学学报,2024,36(1):67-74,8.

基金项目

新疆生产建设兵团第二师科技合作计划项目(2022KJHZ02) (2022KJHZ02)

国家重点研发项目(2023YFD2000600) (2023YFD2000600)

塔里木大学校长基金创新研究团队项目(TDZKCX202103) (TDZKCX202103)

新疆生产建设兵团第一师科技项目(2022ZB006) (2022ZB006)

塔里木大学学报

OACHSSCD

1009-0568

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