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基于出行剩余理论的旅游出行方式选择研究OA

Tourism Travel Mode Selection Based on Travel Surplus Theory

中文摘要英文摘要

为揭示旅游出行需求主体选择出行服务方式的规律,研究旅游出行特性,提升研判运输通道上旅游客流选择出行服务方式的准确性,构建基于出行剩余理论的休闲旅游出行方式选择模型.从需求独立价值角度刻画旅游出行人群的出行行为,在旅游出行价值特征方面强调出行服务方式的情感价值和游客空间行为价值,在出行剩余理论基础上对旅游出行方式选择进行细化分析.以西安和成都为旅游出行的OD点进行情境模拟算例研究,根据游客对沿途旅游资源的偏好差异将出行需求主体分为3类,分别计算其出行剩余,根据出行剩余最大化原则讨论其最佳出行服务方式.研究结果表明,由于3类游客对特定旅游资源数量、品质情感响应、偏好等存在差异,所对应的最佳出行服务方式有所不同.

To reveal the law of travel service mode selection of tourism travel demand subject,study the characteristics of tourism travel,and improve the accuracy of predicting travel service mode selection of tourism passenger flow on transportation channels,this paper constructed a leisure tourism travel mode selection model by using the travel surplus theory.The travel behavior of tourists was carved from the perspective of demand-independent value.The emotional value of travel service modes and the tourists'spatial behavior value were emphasized in terms of tourism travel value characteristics.The selection of tourism travel mode was finely analyzed based on travel surplus theory.Xi'an and Chengdu were used as OD points for tourism travel to conduct a study of situational simulation calculations.The travel demand subjects were divided into three categories based on tourists'preferences for along-the-way tourism resources.Their travel surplus was calculated separately,and their optimal travel service mode was discussed according to the principle of travel surplus maximization.The results of the study show that the three types of tourists differ in their emotional responses and preferences for the quantity and quality of specific tourism resources,and the best travel service mode corresponding to the three types of tourists differs.

吴群琪;韦瑶;王佳彬;王芳

长安大学 运输工程学院,陕西 西安 710064||长安大学 综合运输经济管理研究中心,陕西 西安 710064长安大学 运输工程学院,陕西 西安 710064长安大学 综合运输经济管理研究中心,陕西 西安 710064

交通运输

综合运输出行方式选择出行剩余理论旅游出行价值旅游出行成本

Integrated TransportationTravel Mode SelectionTravel Surplus TheoryTourism Travel ValueTrip Costs

《铁道运输与经济》 2024 (004)

128-134 / 7

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划一般项目(2022JM-426);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(人文社科类)项目(300102230645,300102231627)

10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.2024.04.16

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