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车联网边缘计算场景下基于改进型NSGA-Ⅱ算法的边缘服务器部署决策

朱思峰 王钰 陈昊 朱海 柴争义 杨诚瑞

物联网学报2024,Vol.8Issue(1):84-97,14.
物联网学报2024,Vol.8Issue(1):84-97,14.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2024.00382

车联网边缘计算场景下基于改进型NSGA-Ⅱ算法的边缘服务器部署决策

Edge server deployment decision based on improved NSGA-Ⅱ in the Internet of vehicles edge computing scenario

朱思峰 1王钰 1陈昊 1朱海 2柴争义 3杨诚瑞1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津城建大学计算机与信息工程学院,天津 300384
  • 2. 河南工程学院计算机学院,河南 郑州 451191
  • 3. 天津工业大学计算机科学与技术学院,天津 300387
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the context of the Internet of vehicles,the placement and deployment number of edge servers directly affect the efficiency of edge computing.Due to the high cost of deploying a large edge server on a macro base station and a base station,it can be complemented by deploying a small edge server on a micro base station,and the cost reduction needs to be optimized by optimizing the placement of large edge servers.In order to minimize the deployment cost and service de-lay of the edge server,and maximize the operator's revenue and server load balance,the edge server placement problem combined with the vehicle networking user application service was modeled as a multi-objective optimization problem and a placement scheme based on improved NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm was proposed.The experimental results show that the proposed scheme can reduce the deployment cost of edge servers by about 44%,the latency by about 14.2%,and improve the revenue of operators by 24.2%,which has good application value.

关键词

车联网/边缘计算/边缘服务器部署问题/多目标优化算法/NSGA-Ⅱ

Key words

Internet of vehicles/edge computing/edge server placement problem/multi-objective optimization algo-rithm/NSGA-Ⅱ

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

朱思峰,王钰,陈昊,朱海,柴争义,杨诚瑞..车联网边缘计算场景下基于改进型NSGA-Ⅱ算法的边缘服务器部署决策[J].物联网学报,2024,8(1):84-97,14.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(No.62172457) (No.62172457)

天津市自然科学基金重点项目(No.22JCZDJC00600) The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62172457),Key projects of Tianjin Natural Science Foundation(No.22JCZDJC00600) (No.22JCZDJC00600)

物联网学报

OACSTPCD

2096-3750

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