新疆农业科学2024，Vol.61Issue(3)：749-756,8.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2024.03.026
不同强度遛马对伊犁马900m测试赛成绩及血气指标的影响
Effects of walking horse with different intensities on performance and blood gas index of Yili Horse in 900 m test race
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The performance of Yili mare in 900 m speed race was monitored by using a horse walker with different intensities in the hope of providing theoretical basis for determining the best walking de-gree of Yili mare before the competition.[Methods]Eight 2-year-old speed Yili mares were selected to walk for 15,30,45 and 60 min at 2,3 and 4 m/s respectively,with a total of 12 walking intensities.After each walk,a 900 m speed race was conducted,and the differences of blood gas indexes and speed race results were analyzed.[Results]Among the 12 groups,the performance of 900 m distance race in group B was significantly higher than that in group Ⅷ and group Ⅷ(P<0.05).Glu concentration in groupⅨwas significantly high-er than that in group Ⅰ and Ⅹ(P<0.01),and significantly higher than that in group Ⅲ,Ⅶ and Ⅻ(P<0.05).Hb concentration in group Ⅰ and Ⅸ was significantly higher than that in group Ⅲ(P<0.01)and group Ⅳ(P<0.05).The concentration of Hct in group Ⅸwas significantly higher than that in group Ⅲ,Ⅳ,Ⅴ,Ⅶ and Ⅻ(P<0.05).The concentration of PvO2 in group Ⅸ was significantly higher than that in groups Ⅰ,Ⅱ, Ⅲ, and IV(P<0.01)and significantly higher than that in group Ⅶ(P<0.05).The concentration of SvO2 in group Ⅸ was significantly higher than that in group I(P<0.01),the pH concentration in groups Ⅵand Ⅶ was significantly higher than that in groups Ⅰ,Ⅸ and Ⅹ(P<0.05),and the pH concentration in group Ⅴ was significantly higher than that in groupsⅨandⅩ(P<0.05).Lac concentration in groupⅠwas significantly higher than that in groupsⅤ,Ⅵ,Ⅶ,Ⅷ,ⅩandⅪ(P<0.01),and significantly higher than that in groups Ⅸ and Ⅻ(P<0.05).The concentration of BE(ecf)in group Ⅳ was significantly higher than that in group Ⅴ and Ⅸ(P<0.01),and significantly higher than that in groups Ⅵ,Ⅹ and Ⅻ(P<0.05).The concentration of BE(b)in group Ⅳ was significantly higher than that in groups Ⅴ,Ⅸ and Ⅹ(P<0.01).[Conclusion]Under the experimental conditions,the horses in the 900 m speed race in Yili Horse warmed up at the level of walking in GroupⅨ(4 m/s 15 min),the blood glucose concentration increases,and the oxygen carrying capacity of the body is enhanced,which effectively can improve the level of subsequent races.关键词
伊犁马/遛马/血气指标/差异性Key words
Yili horses/walking a horse/blood gas index/achievemens分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘晔,王彤亮,孟军,曾亚琦,王建文,衡士兵,王培明,姚新奎,樊志伟..不同强度遛马对伊犁马900m测试赛成绩及血气指标的影响[J].新疆农业科学,2024,61(3):749-756,8.基金项目
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(2021D01B50) （2021D01B50）
新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项(2022A02013-1) Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2021D01B50) （2022A02013-1）
Major Science and Technology Special Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2022A02013-1) （2022A02013-1）
