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海南尖峰岭热带雨林方枝蒲桃的种群结构特征与动态分布

夏连 许涵 李艳朋 秦文豪

亚热带植物科学2024,Vol.53Issue(1):46-52,7.
亚热带植物科学2024,Vol.53Issue(1):46-52,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2024.01.006

海南尖峰岭热带雨林方枝蒲桃的种群结构特征与动态分布

Characteristics of Population Structure and Growth Status of Syzygium tephrodes in Jianfengling Tropical Rainforest,Hainan,China

夏连 1许涵 2李艳朋 2秦文豪2

作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学热带农林学院,海南 海口 570100
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广东 广州 510520
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,we took Syzygium tephrodes as the object in a 60 hm2 large sample plot in Jianfengling,Hainan,and investigated the structural characteristics and growth dynamics of its population,as well as the intensity of inter-plant competition and its distribution pattern.The results showed that:(1)S.tephrodes populations have strong natural renewal ability,abundant seedlings,and the mortality rate of the populations increased or decreased with the increase of the diameter level and then decreased rapidly at the Ⅳ stage,and the fluctuation amplitude was the most obvious at the Ⅳ-Ⅴ diameter level,and the mortality rate declined rapidly after the Ⅳ level and tended to be stabilized.(2)The survival curves of S.tephrodes were of Deevey-Ⅲ type,the mortality rate was high in the early stage,and low once it reached a certain age.(3)The results of the time series prediction showed that the number of individuals in each age class increased to different degrees after the next 2,4 and 6 age classes.In conclusion,the mortality rate of young individuals in S.tephrodes population was high,but there was still a certain potential for renewal.This study provided theoretical support for the landscaping application and protection strategy formulation of S.tephrodes.It was recommended to further strengthen habitat protection and take appropriate intervention measures to promote stable population development within the community.

关键词

方枝蒲桃/野生观赏植物/种群动态/存活曲线/静态生命表

Key words

Syzygium tephrodes/wild ornamental plant/population dynamics/survival curve/static life table

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

夏连,许涵,李艳朋,秦文豪..海南尖峰岭热带雨林方枝蒲桃的种群结构特征与动态分布[J].亚热带植物科学,2024,53(1):46-52,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金委区域创新发展联合基金(U22A20449) (U22A20449)

亚热带植物科学

1009-7791

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