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492例心包积液临床特征和病因分析

陆炳团 陈相山 王乔坤 吕天富 穆宁晖 尹晓明

右江医学2024,Vol.52Issue(3):221-226,6.
右江医学2024,Vol.52Issue(3):221-226,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1383.2024.03.006

492例心包积液临床特征和病因分析

Clinical characteristics and etiological analysis of 492 in-patients with pericardial effusion

陆炳团 1陈相山 1王乔坤 1吕天富 1穆宁晖 1尹晓明1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学附属医院暨云南省第一人民医院全科医学科,云南昆明 650032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To retrospectively analyze the distribution characteristics of etiology in patients with pericardial ef-fusion of different age groups,so as to provide reference for preclinical diagnosis.Methods The clinical data of 492 hospi-talized patients who met diagnostic criteria for pericardial effusion from January 2021 to May 2022 were collected,and pa-tients were divided into adolescent group(≤29 years old),middle-aged group(30-59 years old),and senior group(≥60 years old)according to age.And the composition of etiology in different age groups was compared and analyzed.Results The top five etiologies were pulmonary infections(22.56%),lung cancer(11.79%),renal disease(7.32%),systemic lupus erythematosus(6.30%),and heart failure(4.27%).Among the primary causes,the adolescent group(≤29 years old)was autoimmune disease,the middle-aged group(30-59 years old)was tumor disease,and the senior group(≥60 years old)was infectious disease.Conclusion Among the primary causes of pericardial effusion,adolescents are autoim-mune diseases,middle-aged people are malignant tumors,and the elderly are infectious diseases.

关键词

心包积液/临床特征/病因分析

Key words

pericardial effusion/clinical characteristics/etiological analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陆炳团,陈相山,王乔坤,吕天富,穆宁晖,尹晓明..492例心包积液临床特征和病因分析[J].右江医学,2024,52(3):221-226,6.

基金项目

昆明理工大学医学联合专项(KUST-KH2022035Y) (KUST-KH2022035Y)

右江医学

1003-1383

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