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直流电场作用下微米级液滴碰撞聚结研究

李青 聂剑红 於宏伟 焦体峰

燕山大学学报2024,Vol.48Issue(2):181-188,8.
燕山大学学报2024,Vol.48Issue(2):181-188,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-791X.2024.02.009

直流电场作用下微米级液滴碰撞聚结研究

Collision coalescence of micron droplets research under direct current electric field

李青 1聂剑红 1於宏伟 1焦体峰2

作者信息

  • 1. 华北科技学院 河北省矿山设备安全监测重点实验室,河北 廊坊 065201
  • 2. 燕山大学 河北省应用化学重点实验室,河北 秦皇岛 066004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lubricating oil plays an important role in industry,but the moisture in it will affect the performance and service life of the equipment.Traditional water removal methods have low efficiency and high cost.The electrostatic dehydration technology can separate the lubricating oil from the water through the action of electric field,and use the electric field to promote the collision and condensation of oil and water droplets,which has the advantages of fast,high efficiency and environmental protection.In this paper,COMSOL software was used to numerically simulate the collision aggregation of two droplets in water-in-oil emulsion,and the influence of such factors as electric field strength,temperature,particle size and droplet spacing on the collision and coalescence behavior of micron-level droplets under the action of direct current electric field was studied.The research showed that droplet coalescence time decreased rapidly with the increase of electric field strength.However,when the electric field intensity exceeds a certain value,the effect is weakened.With the increase of temperature,the droplet coalescence time decreases sharply at first,and then becomes stable after reaching a certain value.With the increase of particle size,the total time of droplet agglomeration increases slowly with the droplet diameter,and the rapid agglomeration increases when the particle size exceeds a certain value.With the increase of droplet spacing,the total coalescence time increases continuously.This paper provides theoretical basis for the study of electrostatic dehydration mechanism and technical support for the design of efficient demulsification dewatering device.

关键词

电破乳/液滴聚结/直流电场/数值模拟

Key words

electric field demulsification/liquid-liquid aggregation/direct current electric field/numerical simulation

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

李青,聂剑红,於宏伟,焦体峰..直流电场作用下微米级液滴碰撞聚结研究[J].燕山大学学报,2024,48(2):181-188,8.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费项目(3142020017) (3142020017)

河北省教育厅科学技术研究项目(ZC2023124) (ZC2023124)

河北省中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(236Z1206G) (236Z1206G)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(22072127) (22072127)

燕山大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-791X

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