计及动态频率响应约束的高比例风电电力系统日前-日内联合调度策略OA北大核心CSTPCD
Day-ahead and Intra-day Joint Dispatch Strategy of High Proportion Wind Power System Considering Dynamic Frequency Response Constraints
高比例风电电力系统具有转动惯量低、调频能力弱等特征,容易引发频率安全问题.现有计及频率安全约束的调度策略研究中,调频手段主要为惯性响应与一次调频,鲜见在单机故障等大功率扰动下考虑系统旋转备用与紧急功率支撑的动态响应作用.对此,在日前-日内联合调度模型中引入预想小功率扰动及大功率扰动下的系统动态频率响应约束.首先,分别构建两种预想功率扰动下的系统动态频率响应模型,采用阶梯备用等方法进行模型降阶,并进一步推导两种模型下的频率指标解析式.其次,提出计及动态频率响应约束的日前-日内联合调度架构,并分别构建日前及日内调度模型.进而,针对调度模型中最大频差约束导致的非线性问题,采用两阶段迭代方法求解.最后,开展算例分析,结果表明,所提联合调度策略能够兼顾系统运行经济性要求与频率安全性要求.
A high proportion wind power system has the characteristics of low inertia and weak frequency modulation ability,which is easy to cause frequency safety problems.In the existing research on dispatch strategy considering frequency security constraints,the means of frequency modulation are mainly inertial response and primary frequency modulation.There are few studies considering the dynamic response of system spinning reserve and emergency power support under high power disturbance such as single unit fault.Hereto,the dynamic frequency response constraints of system under expected low power disturbance and high power disturbance are introduced into the day-ahead and intra-day joint dispatch model.First,the dynamic frequency response models of system under two expected power disturbance are constructed respectively,then the ladder reserve method is used to reduce the order of the model,and the analytical expressions of the frequency index under the two models are derived.Then,the day-ahead and intra-day joint dispatch architecture considering dynamic frequency response constraints is proposed.The day-ahead and intra-day dispatch models are constructed respectively.Furthermore,aiming at the nonlinear problem caused by the maximum frequency difference constraints in the dispatch model,the two-stage iterative method is used to solve it.Finally,an example is given to show that the proposed joint dispatch strategy can meet the requirements of system economic operation and frequency security.
王廷涛;苗世洪;姚福星;刘志伟;张松岩
强电磁技术全国重点实验室(华中科技大学),湖北省 武汉市 430074
动力与电气工程
高比例风电电力系统动态频率响应阶梯备用日前-日内联合调度两阶段迭代方法
high proportion wind power systemdynamic frequency responseladder reserveday-ahead and intra-day joint dispatchtwo-stage iterative method
《中国电机工程学报》 2024 (007)
2590-2603,后插7 / 15
国家电网有限公司总部管理科技项目(5419-202199551A-0-5-ZN).Project Supported by Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(5419-202199551A-0-5-ZN).
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