现代畜牧科技Issue(4)：22-26,5.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2024.04.006
南充城区家养犬犬瘟热流行病学调查与分析
Epidemiological Investigation and Analysis of Canine Distemper in Domestic Dogs in Nanchong City
摘要
Abstract
To better understand the characteristics and epidemic regularity of canine distemper(CD)in Nanchong City,as well as to provide data support for disease prevention and control.In this study,4 425 dogs'medical records fromNorth Sichuan Animal Hospital and Mingchong Animal Hospital,were statistically analyzed over the last four years(42 months).The results revealed that the incidence of CD in dogs was 1.94%.CD incidence was significantly influenced by age(P＜0.01),with puppies having the highest rate(3.17%).Sex affects the incidence of CD in dogs,but the difference is not statistically significant(P= 0.235).The incidence of CD varies significantly depending on breed and body shape.Mixed-breed dogs(3.61%)are significantly more prevalent than purebred dogs(1.65%)(P=0.001),and large dogs outnumber small dogs(P＜0.01).The incidence of CD varied by season,with spring being significantly higher than summer,autumn,and winter(P=0.016).The incidence of CD in immunized dogs(0.96%)was significantly lower than that in non-immunized dogs(2.81%)(P＜0.01).There were no cases of sterilized dogs infected with CD,and deworming had no significant effect on CD incidence(P=0.155).The cure rate for CD-ill dogs after hospitalization was 81.25%,with a recovery time of about one week.关键词
犬瘟热/流行病学/防控策略Key words
canine distemper/epidemiology/control strategy分类
畜牧业引用本文复制引用
郭鹏,李钟,唐顺杰,黄亚楠,袁施彬..南充城区家养犬犬瘟热流行病学调查与分析[J].现代畜牧科技,2024,(4):22-26,5.基金项目
南充市重点实验室项目:野生动物营养生态与疫病防控(NCKL202201) （NCKL202201）
