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首页|期刊导航|中国医科大学学报|circLRP6调节miR-31-5p/HMGA1轴对高糖诱导的肾小管上皮细胞损伤的影响

circLRP6调节miR-31-5p/HMGA1轴对高糖诱导的肾小管上皮细胞损伤的影响OA北大核心CSTPCD

Effect of circLRP6 on high glucose-induced renal tubular epithelial cell injury via miR-31-5p/HMGA1 axis regulation

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 分析circLRP6调节miR-31-5p/高迁移率族蛋白A1(HMGA1)轴对高糖诱导的肾小管上皮细胞损伤的影响.方法 体外培养人肾小管上皮HK-2细胞,分为对照组、高糖组、高糖+si-NC组、高糖+si-circLRP6组、高糖+si-circLRP6+miR-NC组、高糖+si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor组、高糖+si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor+si-NC组、高糖+si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor+ si-HMGA1组,对照组置于含5.5 mmol/L葡萄糖的DMEM培养基内培养,其余各组置于含25 mmol/L葡萄糖的DMEM培养基内培养,并通过Lipofectamine 2000将相应质粒转染至HK-2细胞内,实时定量PCR测定细胞circLRP6、miR-31-5p、HMGA1mRNA水平,试剂盒测定细胞上清液白细胞介素-6(IL-6)水平、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)活性以及丙二醛(MDA)含量;流式细胞仪观察细胞凋亡;Western blotting测定细胞HMGA1、Bax、Bcl-2蛋白表达;双荧光素酶报告基因实验分析miR-31-5p与circLRP6、HMGA1的靶向关系.结果 与对照组相比,高糖组HK-2细胞circLRP6水平升高,细胞增殖抑制率、IL-6、TNF-α、LDH、MDA、细胞凋亡率、Bax蛋白表达升高,Bcl-2蛋白表达降低(均P<0.05);与高糖组相比,高糖+si-circLRP6组HK-2细胞增殖抑制率、IL-6、TNF-α、LDH、MDA、细胞凋亡率、Bax蛋白表达降低,Bcl-2蛋白表达升高(均P<0.05);与高糖+si-circLRP6组相比,高糖+ si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor组HK-2细胞增殖抑制率、IL-6、TNF-α、LDH、MDA、细胞凋亡率、Bax蛋白表达升高,Bcl-2蛋白表达降低(均P<0.05);与高糖+si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor组相比,高糖+si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor+si-HMGA1组HK-2细胞增殖抑制率、IL-6、TNF-α、LDH、MDA、细胞凋亡率、Bax蛋白表达降低,Bcl-2蛋白表达升高(均P<0.05).miR-31-5p与circLRP6、HMGA1均具有靶向关系.结论 沉默circLRP6可能通过上调miR-31-5p,抑制HMGA1表达,对高糖诱导的肾小管上皮细胞损伤发挥保护作用.

Objective To analyze the effect of circLRP6 on high glucose-induced renal tubular epithelial cell injury via miR-31-5p/high mobility group protein A1(HMGA1)axis regulation.Methods Human renal tubular epithelial HK-2 cells were cultured in vitro and divided into eight groups:control,high glucose,high glucose+si-NC,high glucose+si-circLRP6,high glucose+si-circLRP6+miR-NC,high glucose+si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor,high glucose+si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor+si-NC,and high glucose+si-circ-LRP6+ miR-31-5p inhibitor+si-HMGA1.The circLRP6,miR-31-5p,and HMGA1 mRNA levels were determined using real-time quantitative PCR.Cell supernatant IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)levels,lactate dehydrogenase(LDH)activity,and malondialdehyde(MDA)content were also determined.Furthermore,flow cytometry was used to observe cell apoptosis.HMGA1,Bax,and Bcl-2 protein expression was detected by Western blotting.Finally,dual luciferase assay was used to report the targeting relationship of miR-31-5p with circLRP6 and HMGA1.Results Compared with the high glucose group,the HK-2 cell proliferation inhibition rate;cell superserum IL-6,TNF-α,LDH,and MDA levels;apoptosis rate;and Bax protein expression in the high glucose+si-circLRP6 group decreased significantly,whereas Bcl-2 protein expression increased significantly(all P<0.05).Consequently,miR-31-5p downregulation possibly weakened the protective effect of si-circLRP6 on high glucose-induced renal tubular epithelial cell injury.HMGA1 expression inhibition reversed the effect of the si-circLRP6+miR-31-5p inhibitor on high glucose-induced renal tubular epithelial cell injury.Finally,miR-31-5p exhibited a targeting relationship with circLRP6 and HMGA1.Conclusion Si-circLRP6 protects high glucose-induced renal tubular epithelial cell injury via miR-31-5p upregulation and HMGA1 expression inhibition.

许峥嵘;任卫东;谷君;张志英;邓文娟;左丽娟

河北北方学院附属第一医院内分泌科,河北 张家口 075000

临床医学

高糖肾小管circLRP6miR-31-5p高迁移率族蛋白A1

high glucoserenal tubulecircLRP6miR-31-5phigh mobility group protein A1

《中国医科大学学报》 2024 (003)

246-251 / 6

河北省医学科学研究课题计划(20190879);张家口市科技计划自筹经费项目(2322045D)

10.12007/j.issn.0258-4646.2024.03.010

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