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牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒的生物学特性、诊断方法和流行现状

崔平 王惠霞 李本科

中国乳业Issue(3):51-56,6.
中国乳业Issue(3):51-56,6.DOI:10.12377/1671-4393.24.03.10

牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒的生物学特性、诊断方法和流行现状

Biological Characteristics,Diagnostic Methods and Epidemic Status of Bovine Infectious Rhinotracheitis Virus

崔平 1王惠霞 1李本科1

作者信息

  • 1. 滨州市农业技术推广中心,山东滨州 256600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bovine infectious rhinotracheitis is a disease that has a great influence on dairy farming.It will not only lead to the decrease of milk production of cow,but also lead to complications such as meningitis,metritis and sinusitis,which can easily lead to miscarriage or stillbirth.This disease is widely spread all over the world,which has caused serious harm and brought great losses to cow breeding industry.Therefore,in order to control the disease,it is necessary to increase the understanding of bovine infectious rhinotracheitis virus and master its basic characteristics and epidemic characteristics.In this paper,the morphological structure,physical and chemical properties and genomic characteristics of bovine infectious rhinotracheitis virus are comprehensively summarized,and the existing diagnostic methods are comprehensively expounded.At the same time,the current epidemic situation of the disease is introduced,so as to promote the prevention and control of the disease and provide theoretical support for the prevention and diagnosis of bovine infectious rhinotracheitis.

关键词

奶牛/传染性鼻气管炎/牛疱疹病毒Ⅰ型/生物学特性

Key words

cow/infectious rhinotracheitis/bovine herpesvirus type Ⅰ/biological property

引用本文复制引用

崔平,王惠霞,李本科..牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒的生物学特性、诊断方法和流行现状[J].中国乳业,2024,(3):51-56,6.

中国乳业

1671-4393

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