农业展望2024,Vol.20Issue(3):10-15,6.
外部冲击对中国粮食安全的影响及对策
External Impact on Chinese Food Security and Countermeasures
摘要
Abstract
Ensuring the stable and safe supply of food and agricultural products is the top priority in building a strong agricultural country.The world environment is complex and changeable,the financial crisis,China-US trade war and the global COVID-19 pandemic affect Chinese food security.The article defined three external shocks as economic fluctuations,external relations and natural disasters,and compared and analyzed the impact of these three external shocks on Chinese food security.In the short term,they cause the fluctuation of food price and trade to some extent,but in the long term,the impact is limited.In terms of response measures,through domestic macro-economic regulation,agricultural subsidy policies,multilateral negotiations,tariff policies,overall coordination at the national level,the adjustment of grain structure,the gradual improvement of early warning mechanism and the continuous improvement of agricultural distribution conditions,the equilibrium of grain market was ensured.In order to ensure Chinese food security,we should optimize the grain supply structure,improve the ability to deal with external emergencies,maintain stable economic and trade relations,and gradually open up new food markets.关键词
农业经济/外部冲击/金融危机/中美贸易战/新冠疫情/粮食安全Key words
agricultural economy/external shocks/financial crisis/China-US trade war/COVID-19 pandemic/food security引用本文复制引用
魏勇军,邓志英,黄毅..外部冲击对中国粮食安全的影响及对策[J].农业展望,2024,20(3):10-15,6.基金项目
2023年度湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会项目"国际贸易形势演变对我国粮食安全的影响及对策研究"(编号:XSP2023GLC141) (编号:XSP2023GLC141)