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空间目标天基光学定位方法综述

李瑶 陈忻 饶鹏

中国空间科学技术2024,Vol.44Issue(2):1-15,15.
中国空间科学技术2024,Vol.44Issue(2):1-15,15.DOI:10.16708/j.cnki.1000-758X.2024.0017

空间目标天基光学定位方法综述

Review of space target positioning algorithms based on space-based optical detection

李瑶 1陈忻 2饶鹏2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院智能红外感知重点实验室,上海 200083||中国科学院上海技术物理研究所,上海 200083||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 中国科学院智能红外感知重点实验室,上海 200083||中国科学院上海技术物理研究所,上海 200083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,the field of space target localization has developed rapidly by integrating detection technologies such as sensor-network collaboration and multi-mode fusion.Positioning methods based on space-based optical detection are widely used in civil and national defense fields with their unique advantages of good concealment and high measurement accuracy.In order to analyze the localization methods suitable for different types of spatial targets in different scenarios,small space target positioning methods based on space-based optical detection were reviewed.Firstly,the development of space-based optical detection technology,the classification and characteristics of space targets,and the concept of space target localization were introduced.Secondly,the positioning methods based on single satellite or multi-satellites suitable for small and weak spatial targets were analyzed.The joint positioning of heterogeneous sensors proposed in recent years was explained.Besides,the error analysis model of spatial target positioning was established according to the imaging process.The proportion of factors influencing positioning accuracy was analyzed.Finally,the summary and outlook were made based on the existing problems.

关键词

天基光学探测/空间运动目标/小目标/定位方法/定位精度

Key words

space-based optical detection/spatial moving target/small target/positioning method/positioning accuracy

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

李瑶,陈忻,饶鹏..空间目标天基光学定位方法综述[J].中国空间科学技术,2024,44(2):1-15,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62175251) (62175251)

中国空间科学技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-758X

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