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基于改进VMD算法的TDLAS甲烷检测信号降噪研究

唐奇超 王强 洪志明 谷小红 肖瑶

中国计量大学学报2024,Vol.35Issue(1):35-42,8.
中国计量大学学报2024,Vol.35Issue(1):35-42,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-2835.2024.01.006

基于改进VMD算法的TDLAS甲烷检测信号降噪研究

Research on TDLAS methane detection signal denoising based on improved VMD algorithms

唐奇超 1王强 2洪志明 3谷小红 1肖瑶2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国计量大学机电工程学院,浙江杭州 310018
  • 2. 中国计量大学能源环境与安全工程学院,浙江杭州 310018
  • 3. 台州市特种设备检验检测研究院,浙江台州 317700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aims:A Northern Goshawk Optimization(NGO)improved Variational Mode Decomposition(VMD)denoising algorithm was proposed to suppress noise in methane detection systems based on Tunable Semiconductor Laser Absorption Spectroscopy(TDLAS).Methods:Firstly,the second harmonic signal was simulated using MATLAB.Then,the VMD algorithm and the NGO VMD algorithm were used to denoise the second harmonic signal;and the performance of the two methods was compared using the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR),the root mean square error(RMSE),and the correlation coefficient(PCC).Results:The signal-to-noise ratio of the reconstructed signal using the NGO VMD algorithm increased by about 2 times compared to the original signal,with a 97%reduction in the root mean square error and a high correlation coefficient of 0.997.Conclusions:The proposed NGO VMD algorithm has significant advantages over traditional VMD algorithms in various indicators,thus improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the TDLAS methane detection system.Methods:A northern goshawk optimization(NGO)improved VMD denoising algorithm was proposed.First,the second harmonic signal was simulated based on MATLAB.Then the second harmonic signal was denoised using the VMD algorithm and the NGO-VMD algorithm respectively;and the performance of the two methods was compared with the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR),the root-mean-square deviation(RMSE)and correlation coefficient(PCC).Results:The signal-to-noise ratio of the reconstructed signal using the NGO-VMD algorithm was approximately twice that of the original signal.The Root-mean-square deviation was reduced by 97%;and the correlation coefficient was as high as 0.997.Conclusions:The proposed NGO-VMD algorithm has significant advantages over the traditional VMD algorithms in various indicators and improves the signal-to-noise ratio of TDLAS methane detection systems.

关键词

可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱/北方苍鹰优化/变分模态分解/降噪

Key words

tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy/northern goshawk optimization/variational mode decomposition/noise reduction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

唐奇超,王强,洪志明,谷小红,肖瑶..基于改进VMD算法的TDLAS甲烷检测信号降噪研究[J].中国计量大学学报,2024,35(1):35-42,8.

基金项目

浙江省尖兵领雁研发攻关计划项目(No.2022C03179),浙江省万人计划科技创新领军人才项目(No.2019R52017) (No.2022C03179)

中国计量大学学报

OACHSSCD

2096-2835

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