经皮椎体成形术对老年胸腰椎骨折患者的影响OA
Effect of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty on Elderly Patients with Thoracolumbar Fracture
目的:探究经皮椎体成形术(PVP)对老年胸腰椎骨折患者的影响.方法:选取 2021 年 1 月—2023 年 2 月淮安八十二医院收治的 101 例老年胸腰椎骨折患者为研究对象.根据随机数表法将其分为观察组(50 例)和对照组(51 例).观察组实施PVP,对照组实施保守治疗.比较两组椎体情况、生活质量、并发症.结果:治疗后 1 个月,两组椎体压缩率降低,观察组椎体压缩率低于对照组,椎体高度恢复度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后 1 个月,两组生命质量测定量表(QLQ-C30)评分均升高,观察组QLQ-C30 评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对于老年胸腰椎骨折患者,PVP能够有效地恢复椎体高度,促进患者的康复,改善生活质量,降低并发症发生率.
Objective:To investigate the effect of percutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP)on elderly patients with thoracolumbar fracture.Method:A total of 101 elderly patients with thoracolumbar fracture admitted to the Huai'an Eighty-two Hospital from January 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study objects.They were divided into observation group(50 cases)and control group(51 cases)according to random number table method.The observation group received PVP and the control group received conservative treatment.The vertebral body condition,quality of life and complications were compared between the two groups.Result:One month after treatment,the vertebral compression rate decreased in the two groups,the vertebral compression rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the vertebral height recovery degree was higher than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).One month after treatment,the quality of life questionnaire core-30(QLQ-C30)scores of both groups were increased,and the QLQ-C30 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:For elderly patients with thoracolumbar fracture,PVP can effectively restore the vertebral height,promote the rehabilitation of patients,improve the quality of life and reduce the incidence of complications.
纪春波;胡学彬;童凯;章其祝
淮安八十二医院 江苏 淮安 223001
经皮椎体成形术生活质量老年胸腰椎骨折椎体压缩率椎体高度恢复并发症
Percutaneous vertebroplastyQuality of lifeElderly thoracolumbar fracturesVertebral compression rateVertebral height recoveryComplications
《中外医学研究》 2024 (007)
121-124 / 4
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