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铝合金低压铸造过程数值模拟

谭云骧 马聚怀 许庆彦

铸造2024,Vol.73Issue(3):270-281,12.
铸造2024,Vol.73Issue(3):270-281,12.

铝合金低压铸造过程数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Low Pressure Die Casting Process of Aluminum Alloy

谭云骧 1马聚怀 1许庆彦1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学材料学院,先进成形制造教育部重点实验室,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aluminum alloys,characterized by their low density and high specific strength,are commonly used as lightweight materials in automobiles.Low pressure die casting facilitates smooth filling and the formation of complex,thin-walled castings,making it widely applicable in the manufacturing of typical automotive components.To optimize the low-pressure casting process,reduce casting defects,and obtain castings with superior mechanical properties,Integrated computational materials engineering(ICME)and multi-scale numerical simulation methods have been utilized to study the low pressure die casting process of aluminum alloys,which bear significant scientific and engineering value.This article provides a comprehensive review of the development of numerical simulation techniques for solidification in low pressure die casting of aluminum alloys.It concludes macro numerical simulations and their common algorithms for the filling and solidification processes,summarizes the current state of research on the microstructural evolution of primary and eutectic phases in aluminum alloys using the cellular automaton simulation,and forecasts the future development directions of numerical simulations for the solidification process in low pressure die casting of aluminum alloys.

关键词

铝合金/低压铸造/集成计算材料工程/数值模拟/多尺度模拟

Key words

aluminum alloy/low pressure die casting/ICME/numerical simulation/multi-scale simulation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

谭云骧,马聚怀,许庆彦..铝合金低压铸造过程数值模拟[J].铸造,2024,73(3):270-281,12.

基金项目

北京市自然科学基金-小米创新联合基金L223001资助. ()

铸造

OACSTPCD

1001-4977

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