絮凝沉淀与生物曝气滤池结合处理杨木心材生物化学机械法制浆废水OA北大核心CSTPCD
Study on the Treatment of Wastewater from Bio-CMP Process of Poplar Heartwood by Flocculation Combined with Biological Aeration Filter
本研究利用白腐菌Trametes sp.48424预处理杨木心材,结合絮凝沉淀与生物曝气滤池(BAF),处理化学机械法制浆过程中产生的综合废水,研究废水回用对生物化学机械法制浆及BAF的影响,探究处理后废水回用的可行性.结果表明,采用白腐菌预处理技术,能够抵消添加2%(相对于原料绝干质量)的NaOH所产生的CODCr.絮凝沉淀处理后,CODCr的最高去除率为49.9%.BAF处理后CODCr最高去除率可达91.8%,出水CODCr浓度降至39.8mg/L,达到制浆废水回用和排放的标准,废水回用会降低BAF的整体效率,且处理后的废水回用于制浆系统,对浆料的成纸性能也会产生一定的影响;回用1次后出水CODCr浓度升至76.3 mg/L,故处理后的废水只能回用1次.
In this study,poplar heart-wood were pretreated with the white-rot fungus Trametes sp.48424.The integrated wastewater generat-ed during chemical-mechanical pulping was treated by combining flocculation and precipitation with a biological aeration filter(BAF),to study the effect of wastewater reuse on biochemical-mechanical pulping and BAF,and to explore the feasibility of reuse of treated wastewater.The results showed that the use of white-rot fungus pretreatment technology could offset the CODCr produced by adding NaOH of 2%(relative to raw material oven dry weight).The maximum removal rate of CODCr after treatment was 49.9%.the maximum removal rate of CODCr treated by BAF was up to 91.8%.The effluent CODCr was reduced to 39.8 mg/L,which met the standards for reuse and discharge of pulping wastewa-ter.Wastewater reuse would reduce the overall efficiency of the BAF,and the treated wastewater was reused in the pulping system,which would also result in a certain impact on the paper performance.After reuse once,the effluent CODCr rised to 76.3 mg/L,so the treated waste-water could only be reused once.
牛虎军;谢益民;罗文琪;周安乡;薛超
湖北工业大学制浆造纸研究院,湖北武汉,430068湖北工业大学制浆造纸研究院,湖北武汉,430068||湖北工业大学绿色轻工材料湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉,430068湖北华海纤维科技股份有限公司,湖北南漳,441500
轻工业
白腐菌生物化学机械浆絮凝沉淀法生物曝气滤池废水回用
white-rot fungusbiochemical-mechanical pulpflocculationBAFwastewater reuse
《中国造纸学报》 2024 (001)
2H/13C双同位素示踪法研究纤维素-木素复合体的结构以及高效生化降解机制
38-46 / 9
国家自然科学基金项目(21878070);湖北省高等学校优秀中青年科技创新团队计划项目(T201205).
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