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腹腔镜Miles手术与腹腔镜切除经肛门吻合术治疗超低位直肠癌的效果

裴成明 汪浩洋 王志亮 王彦生 马燕娇 姚海英

中外医学研究2024,Vol.22Issue(6):22-25,4.
中外医学研究2024,Vol.22Issue(6):22-25,4.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2024.06.006

腹腔镜Miles手术与腹腔镜切除经肛门吻合术治疗超低位直肠癌的效果

Efficacy of Laparoscopic Miles Surgery and Laparoscopic Resection with Transanal Anastomosis in the Treatment of Ultra-low Rectal Cancer

裴成明 1汪浩洋 1王志亮 1王彦生 1马燕娇 1姚海英1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃中医药大学第四附属医院(甘肃宝石花医院) 甘肃兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To compare the efficacy of laparoscopic Miles surgery and laparoscopic resection with transanal anastomosis in the treatment of ultra-low rectal cancer.Method:Eighty patients with ultra-low rectal cancer admitted to the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2018 to December 2021 were retrospectively selected.The patients were divided into control group(40 cases)and observation group(40 cases)according to the different operation methods.The control group was given laparoscopic Miles surgery,and the observation group was given laparoscopic resection transanal anastomosis.Gastrointestinal function recovery time,analgesic time,perioperative indexes,complications,recovery condition and defecation satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result:The recovery time of gastrointestinal function and analgesic time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The operation time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the intraoperative blood loss volume and postoperative drainage volume were significantly less than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups(P>0.05).The postoperative exhaust time and hospital stay in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction rate of defecation in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Laparoscopic resection with transanal anastomosis has less trauma,faster recovery,no serious complications,and significantly better postoperative defecation function.

关键词

超低位直肠癌/腹腔镜Miles手术/经肛门吻合术

Key words

Ultra low rectal cancer/Laparoscopic Miles surgery/Transanal anastomosis

引用本文复制引用

裴成明,汪浩洋,王志亮,王彦生,马燕娇,姚海英..腹腔镜Miles手术与腹腔镜切除经肛门吻合术治疗超低位直肠癌的效果[J].中外医学研究,2024,22(6):22-25,4.

基金项目

甘肃省卫生健康行业科研计划项目(GSWSKY2022-62) (GSWSKY2022-62)

中外医学研究

1674-6805

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