浙江省高等职业院校专业设置与产业结构契合性实证研究OA北大核心

The adaptability between specialty settings and regional industrial development is an important front-end factor that restricts the deep integration of vocational education and industrial development.Based on an empirical analysis of the specialty settings of 50 higher vocational colleges(including 2 vocational undergraduate colleges)in Zhejiang Province,it is found that the current specialty structure of higher vocational colleges and industrial structure in Zhejiang Province are matched.However,with the adjustment and change of industrial development positioning in the new era,there are still prominent structural issues,significant gradient differences,and an insufficient degree of specialization in the adaptability between the two.Based on this,five countermeasures and suggestions are proposed,including strengthening overall planning,anchoring staggered development,emphasizing characteristic development,improving dynamic specialty adjustment mechanism,and promoting optimization of specialty settings from the demand side.