安全、健康和环境2024，Vol.24Issue(4)：55-60,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7932.2024.04.009
油田井下作业职业病危害风险评估
Risk Assessment of Occupational Hazards in Oilfield Underground Operation
摘要
Abstract
Objective Systematic assessment and re-search on occupational hazard risk in oilfield under-ground operation were carried out to provide scientific basis for formulating prevention and control meas-ures.Methods The underground operation center of a large oil field was selected as the research object,and the main occupational hazard factors existing in underground operations and their concentration/inten-sity were determined by field investigation and in-spection methods.The occupational hazard risk as-sessment index was used to assess the exposure level of occupational hazard factors.Results The noise test results of drillmen and cement truck drivers in oil Wells exceeded the standard,and the test results of other occupational hazards met the requirements of occupational exposure limits in China.The results showed that the occupational hazard risk level of the oilfield underground operation site was"significant risk",in which the noise contribution value was the largest.Conclusion The occupational disease hazards in oilfield underground operation were serious,and noise and lead dust were the main occupational-dis-ease-inductive factors.It was suggested to strengthen the prevention and control measures of occupational-disease-inductive factors to effectively protect work-ers′ occupational health.关键词
油田井下作业/职业病危害/风险评估/噪声危害/粉尘危害Key words
oilfield underground operations/occupa-tional hazards/risk assessment/noise hazard/dust hazard分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
于晓阳,张放..油田井下作业职业病危害风险评估[J].安全、健康和环境,2024,24(4):55-60,6.基金项目
中国疾病预防控制中心公共卫生领域卫生健康标准化前期研究项目(BZ2022-Q016),油田修井作业职业危害防护导则. （BZ2022-Q016）
