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基于加权隶属度矩阵的岩体质量优化分级及支护研究

李福佳 刘艳章 秦绍兵 于佳兴 张迪 叶涛

采矿与岩层控制工程学报2024,Vol.6Issue(2):1-10,10.
采矿与岩层控制工程学报2024,Vol.6Issue(2):1-10,10.

基于加权隶属度矩阵的岩体质量优化分级及支护研究

Research on rock mass quality optimization classification and support based on weighted membership matrix

李福佳 1刘艳章 2秦绍兵 3于佳兴 1张迪 1叶涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉科技大学 资源与环境工程学院, 湖北 武汉 430081
  • 2. 武汉科技大学 资源与环境工程学院, 湖北 武汉 430081||冶金矿产资源高效利用与造块湖北省重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430081
  • 3. 中钢集团武汉安全环保研究院有限公司, 湖北 武汉 430081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Quality classification of roadway surrounding rock serves as the foundation for analyzing roadway sta-bility and devising appropriate support designs and construction strategies.Enhancing the precision of these clas-sification outcomes is crucial for bolstering the efficacy of support systems and the stability of roadway surrounds.Employing the Rock Mass Rating(RMR)method as a framework,this study exemplified the process with index values of classification factors from a specific measurement point.It constructed a membership matrix for the RMR method's classification indicators,integrated the entropy method to ascertain the weight of these indicators,and generated a weighted membership matrix.An optimized scoring formula was devised to refine the index scor-ing and quality classification of surrounding rock.Support parameters were then determined based on the results of surrounding rock quality classification and loosening circle monitoring,employing FLAC3D for numerical sim-ulations.The study assessed the support effects pre and post-optimization,using the volume of the plastic zone and the convergence measure of the roadway's roof and floor as evaluation indices.The findings indicate that a marked improvement in the accuracy of index scores and surrounding rock grades post-optimization led to more rational support parameter designs.Numerical simulations corroborated the enhanced stability of the surrounding rock,with the application of optimized support parameters to engineering practice yielding positive outcomes.This research effectively addresses issues related to classification factor index values of roadway surrounding rock that fall at classification boundaries or have extensive spans,offering insights for rock mass quality classification and support design in mining operations.

关键词

隶属度/熵值法/岩体质量分级/围岩稳定性/巷道支护

Key words

membership degree/entropy evaluation method/rock mass quality classification/stability of sur-rounding rock/roadway support

分类

矿山工程

引用本文复制引用

李福佳,刘艳章,秦绍兵,于佳兴,张迪,叶涛..基于加权隶属度矩阵的岩体质量优化分级及支护研究[J].采矿与岩层控制工程学报,2024,6(2):1-10,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42072300) (42072300)

采矿与岩层控制工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2096-7187

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