电力建设2024,Vol.45Issue(5):94-104,11.DOI:10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2024.05.010
考虑碳排放需求响应及碳交易的电力系统双层优化调度
Bi-Level Optimal Scheduling of Power System Considering Carbon Demand Response and Carbon Trading
摘要
Abstract
The development of low-carbon power generation technologies and effective participation in carbon quota market trading are the keys to promoting low-carbon transformation of electric power,and with the help of flexible resources such as energy storage and demand response,the prosumers have stronger balancing capabilities in electric energy production and consumption.A two-layer optimal scheduling model of the power system considering carbon demand response and carbon trading is proposed based on the carbon flow theory.The node carbon potential of the distribution network is used as one of the price factors for the demand response of producers and consumers,and the optimal operation of the distribution network is realized through the interactive transmission of supply/consumption information as well as electricity price and carbon price information between the upper distribution network and the lower producers and consumers.The lower tier producers and consumers trade carbon allowances based on the operation plan and determine the revenue through the Nash bargaining method.Case simulations verify the effectiveness of the model proposed in this paper in controlling the carbon emissions of the system and promoting the enthusiasm of demand response.关键词
碳排放需求响应/碳交易/产消者/双层优化Key words
carbon demand response/carbon trading/prosumer/bi-level optimization分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张妍,冷媛,尚楠,梁梓杨,石昊,罗钢..考虑碳排放需求响应及碳交易的电力系统双层优化调度[J].电力建设,2024,45(5):94-104,11.基金项目
This work is supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFB2403100),Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid Co.,Ltd.(No.ZBKJXM20220010) (No.2022YFB2403100)
V1.0 Construction Project of Electric Carbon Coupling System Research Platform of Southern Grid Energy Institute(No.2800002022030102DGO0005). 国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB2403100) (No.2800002022030102DGO0005)
中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目(ZBKJXM20220010) (ZBKJXM20220010)
南网能源院电碳耦合系统研究平台V1.0 建设项目(2800002022030102DGO0005) (2800002022030102DGO0005)