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Li2O/Na2O对YAS微晶玻璃结构、析晶与力学性能的影响

郑伟宏 刘国凤 张浩 王启东 张梦豪 袁坚

硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(4):1292-1300,9.
硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(4):1292-1300,9.

Li2O/Na2O对YAS微晶玻璃结构、析晶与力学性能的影响

Effect of Li2O/Na2O on Structure,Crystallization and Mechanical Properties of YAS Glass-Ceramics

郑伟宏 1刘国凤 1张浩 1王启东 1张梦豪 1袁坚1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Transparent glass-ceramics are widely used in the electronic field due to their excellent mechanical properties.Y2O3-Al2O3-SiO2(YAS)glass-ceramics with different mass fractions of Li2O and Na2O were prepared by melting method,and the structural characteristics,crystallization and mechanical properties were investigated by Raman,DSC,XRD,FESEM,UV-VIS-NIR.The results show that when the total content of R2O(R=Li,Na)remains unchanged,the transition temperature,softening temperature and crystallization peak temperature of YAS glass-ceramics decrease as the content of Li2O replacing Na2O increases,the content of structure units Q4 gradually decreases,indicating that Li2O as a network modifier gradually depolymerizes the structure of YAS glass-ceramics and promotes the crystallization ability of glass.It is also found that with the increase of Li2O content,the Vickers hardness of YAS glass-ceramics increases significantly,while the transmittance decreases significantly at the same heat treatment.Under the heat treatment at 680℃ for 10 h and 750 ℃ for 1 h,YAS glass-ceramics with uniform crystal size and distribution and yttrium stabilized zirconia as the main crystalline phase can be prepared.At present,YAS glass-ceramics containing 2%(mass fraction,the same below)Na2O and 4%Li2O exhibits favorable overall performance.The Vickers hardness is 646 HV,the fracture toughness is 1.07 MPa·m1/2 and the transmittance is 85.7%,which has great potential for many applications.

关键词

Y2O3-Al2O3-SiO2/透明微晶玻璃/碱金属氧化物/结构/析晶/维氏硬度

Key words

Y2O3-Al2O3-SiO2/transparent glass-ceramics/alkali metal oxide/structure/crystallization/Vickers hardness

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

郑伟宏,刘国凤,张浩,王启东,张梦豪,袁坚..Li2O/Na2O对YAS微晶玻璃结构、析晶与力学性能的影响[J].硅酸盐通报,2024,43(4):1292-1300,9.

基金项目

硅酸盐国家重点实验室(武汉理工大学)开放基金(2011DA105356) (武汉理工大学)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1625

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