|国家科技期刊平台
首页|期刊导航|化工环保|Rh-MoS2/泡沫镍电催化还原对氟苯酚

Rh-MoS2/泡沫镍电催化还原对氟苯酚OA北大核心CSTPCD

Electrocatalytic reduction of p-fluorophenol using Rh-MoS2/Nickel foam electrode

中文摘要英文摘要

采用电沉积法制备了MoS2/泡沫镍电极,在此基础上,通过原子掺杂的方式制备了Rh-MoS2/泡沫镍复合电极,运用多种手段表征了电极的结构、形貌和电化学性能,比较了掺杂Rh前后MoS2/泡沫镍电极对对氟苯酚(4-FP)的催化还原效果,探讨了4-FP的降解机理.表征结果显示:Rh的掺杂促进了2H相MoS2转变为1T相MoS2,改善了MoS2的催化性能;在0.05 mol/L的Na2SO4溶液中,当电流密度为10 mA/cm2时,Rh-MoS2/泡沫镍的过电位和Tafel斜率分别为190.3 mV和70 mV/dec,远低于MoS2/泡沫镍.实验结果表明:在工作电位-1.3 V、初始pH 3.3、温度293 K的条件下,电解180 min后,Rh-MoS2/泡沫镍复合电极对4-FP的去除率为96%;Rh-MoS2/泡沫镍复合电极催化还原4-FP的主要活性物种为e-和活性氢(H*);经过5次循环实验,Rh-MoS2/泡沫镍复合电极对4-FP的去除率由96%降低至88%,表现出良好的稳定性.

The MoS2/nickel foam electrode was prepared by electrodeposition.On this basis,the Rh-MoS2/nickel foam composite electrode was prepared by means of atomic doping.The structure,morphology and electrochemical properties of the electrode were characterized by various means.The effect of MoS2/nickel foam electrode on catalytic reduction of p-fluorophenol(4-FP)before and after Rh doping was compared to investigate the degradation mechanism of 4-FP.The characterization results show that:The doping of Rh promotes the conversion of 2H phase MoS2 to 1T phase MoS2,which improves the catalytic capability of MoS2;In 0.05 mol/L Na2SO4 solution,when the current density is 10 mA/cm2,the overpotential and Tafel slope of Rh-MoS2/nickel foam are 190.3 mV and 70 mV/dec respectively,which are much lower than those of MoS2/nickel foam.The experimental results show that:The removal rate of 4-FP by Rh-MoS2/nickel foam composite electrode is 96%under the conditions of working potential-1.3 V,initial pH 3.3,temperature 293 K and electrolysis time 180 min;The main active species for catalytic reduction of 4-FP catalyzed by Rh-MoS2/Nickel foam electrode are e-and active hydrogen(H*);After 5 cycles of experiments,the removal rate of 4-FP by Rh-MoS2/Nickel foam composite electrode decreases from 96%to 88%,showing good stability of the composite electrode.

周洋;何叶子;陈水平

武汉理工大学 资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070

环境科学

纳米铑沉积状MoS2电沉积电催化脱氟活性氢

nano rhodiumsedimentary MoS2electrodepositionelectrocatalytic defluorinationactive hydrogen

《化工环保》 2024 (002)

179-187 / 9

国家自然科学基金面上项目(21277108).

10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2024.02.004

评论